Travel and transport - sayohat va transport

✔️Phrasal_verbs

📯Catch up with - darjaga erishmoq

📯Check in - mehmonxona yoki aeroportda registratsiyadan o'tmoq

📯Check out - 1) mehmonxonani tark etmoq; 2) tekshiruv o'tkazmoq

📯Drop off - 1) transportdan tushishga ruxsat bermoq; 2) uxlab qolmoq

📯Get back - qaytmoq

📯Go away - ta'tilga chiqmoq

📯Keep up with - bir xildarajada turmoq

📯Make for - kimdirning ko'rsatmasiga muvofiq bormoq

📯Pick up - mashinaga mindirish uchun to'xtamoq

📯Pull in - yo'l chetida to'xtamoq

📯Run over - mashinani urmoq

📯See off - kuzatib qo'ymoq

📯Set out/off - sayohatni boshlamoq

📯Take off - yerdan ko'tarilmoq (samolyotga nisbatan)

📯Turn round - qarshi yo'nalish orqali ortga qaytmoq


​👉 @grammar_ingliz

🍄Vocabulary of the day

1.🍀consumption of – xarajat qilmoq ,

2.🍀ambition – maqsad

3.🍀extravagant – isrofgarchilik qiluvchi

4.🍀boast – maqtanmoq

5.🍀pampered – taltaygan

6.🍀vomit – qusmoq , qayt qilmoq

7.🍀stroke – insult

8.🍀tonsillitis – angina

9. 🍀gland – bez(tanada)

10.🍀diarrhea, diarrhoea – ich ketish , diyareya

11. 🍀gout – padagra, bod (kasal)

12.🍀tumor, tumour  – o’simta

13.🍀ulcer – yara

14.🍀Hernia – gridja

15.🍀Rheumatism – ramatizm

16. 🍀Make sure – tekshirib ko’rmoq

17.🍀Claustrophobia- torlikdan qo’rqish

18. 🍀Possession – lash – lush

19. 🍀Moose –bug’u

20.🍀 Beg – yolvormoq


👉 @grammar_ingliz

📌"- ing" qo'shimchasini olmaydigan 38 ta fe'l:

1. Know - bilmoq
2. Believe - ishonmoq
3. Doubt - shubhalanmoq
4. Recognize - tanimoq
5. Remember - eslamoq, yodda tutmoq.
6. Suppose - faraz qilmoq
7. Understand - tushunmoq
8. Like - yaxshi ko'rmoq
9. Appreciate - qadrlamoq
10. Care - o'ylamoq
11. Please - yoqmoq, istamoq.
12. Prefer - afzal ko'rmoq
13. Dislike - yomon ko'rmoq.
14. Fear - qo'rqmoq
15. Hate - nafratlanmoq
16. Mind - qarshi bo'lmoq
17. Belong - tegishli bo'lmoq
18. Own - ega bo'lmoq
19. Posses - egalik qilmoq
20. Desire - qattiq xohlamoq
21. Need - kerak bo'lmoq
22. Want - xohlamoq
23. Wish - istamoq
24. Consist of - dan iborat bo'lmoq
25. Contain -o'z ichiga olmoq
26. Exist - mavjud bo'lmoq
27. Matter - ahamiyatga ega bo'lmoq
M28. Hear - eshitmoq, eshitilmoq
29. Sound - eshitilmoq
30. Seem - tuyulmoq
31. Look like - o'xshamoq
32. Resemble - o'xshamoq
33. Disagree - norozi bo'lmoq
34. Agree - rozi bo'lmoq
35. Mean - anglatmoq
36. Promise - va'da bermoq
37. Amaze - xayron qolmoq
38. Surprise - xayron qolmoq.

Yuqoridagi fe'llarga ing qóshib
bolmaydi yani I am knowing deyish xato


👉 @grammar_ingliz

🔎Vocabulary For Beginners

🔸see - ko‘rmoq
🔸look — qaramoq, tikilmoq; poylamoq
🔸listen - tinglamoq
🔸hear - eshitmoq
🔸feel - his qilmoq, sezmoq; boshdan kechirmoq
🔸remember - eslamoq, yodda saqlamoq
🔸forget - unutmoq
🔸recognize - tanimoq; tan olmoq
🔸distinguish - farq qilmoq, ajratmoq
🔸read - o‘qimoq
🔸write - yozmoq
🔸count - sanamoq
🔸calculate - hisoblamoq
🔸add - qo‘shmoq; ulamoq
🔸subtract - ayirmoq
🔸multiply - ko‘paytirmoq
🔸divide - bo‘lmoq (bir necha qismga)
🔸think - o‘ylamoq; ... deb hisoblamoq; fikrlamoq
🔸decide - qaror qilmoq
🔸change one’s mind - qayta o‘ylab ko‘rmoq, fikrini o‘zgartirmoq
🔸do - qilmoq; bajarmoq
🔸make - qilmoq (qo‘l bilan…); yaratmoq, tayyorlamoq
🔸perform - bajarmoq; ijro etmoq; ishtirok etmoq
🔸prepare - tayyorla(n)moq,
🔸hide - yashirmoq
🔸search - qidirmoq
🔸find - topmoq, topib olmoq
🔸take - olmoq
🔸 keep - ushlab turmoq, qo‘yib yubormaslik
🔸 push - itarish, turtmoq
🔸 pull - tortish, cho‘zish; sug‘urib chiqarmoq
🔸 throw - otmoq, uloqtirmoq
🔸 open - ochmoq; ochish; ochiq
🔸 shut - yopmoq; yopish
🔸 close - yopmoq
🔸 attach - yopishtirmoq, biriktirmoq
🔸 cut - qirqmoq, kesib olish
🔸 pour - quymoq (suvni, suyuqlikni); ag‘darmoq
🔸 spill - to‘k(il)moq; to‘kish
🔸 dry - quritmoq; quruq
🔸 speak - gapirmoq; talaffuz qilmoq
🔸 talk - gapirmoq; suhbatlashmoq
🔸 say - aytmoq
🔸 tell - aytmoq, gapirmoq
🔸 address - murojaat qilmoq (kimgadir)
🔸 ask - so‘ramoq, iltimos qilmoq; yo‘qlamoq; talab qilmoq
🔸 answer — javob bermoq
🔸 allow - ruxsat bermoq
🔸 prohibit - ta'qiqlamoq
🔸 advise - maslahat bermoq
🔸 warn - ogohlantirmoq
🔸 give - bermoq; sovg‘a qilmoq
🔸 buy - sotib olmoq
🔸 sell - sotmoq
🔸 invite - taklif qilmoq; chaqirmoq
🔸 visit - tashrif buyurmoq; tashrif
🔸 welcome - iliq kutib olmoq; salomlashmoq (kim bilandir); (xursandchilik bilan) qabul qilmoq
🔸 greet - salomlashmoq; ta'zim qilmoq
🔸 introduce - tanishtirmoq; kiritmoq; olib kirmoq
🔸 disturb - bezovta qilmoq
🔸 trouble - xavotirga qo‘ymoq; notinchlik, vahima; falokat
🔸 excuse - kechirim; kechirmoq
🔸 forgive - kechirmoq
🔸 apologize - kechirim so‘ramoq (rasmiy)
🔸 thank - minnatdorchilik bildirmoq


👉 @grammar_ingliz

Introductory words | Vocabulary 🆕

♾ In short = qisqa qilib aytganda
♾ As far = ga kora, ga asosan
♾ To say nothing of = haqida gapirmasdan
♾ First of all = eng avvalo
♾ Whats more = bundan tashqari
♾ By the way = aytganchi
♾ Look here = qarangda
♾ If Im not mistaken = agar yanglishmayotgan bolsam
♾ In other words = boshqacha qilib aytganda
♾ The thing is = gap shundaki


❇️ Idioms

🛡To tread on air = yettinchi osmonda uchmoq

🛡To sit on the telephone = telefonda oqmoq

🛡As plain as the nose on your face = ikki karra ikki tortdek

🛡To make a mountain out of a molehill = pashshadan fil yasamoq

🛡Be as hungry as a hunter = boridek och bolmoq

🛡To fly off the handle = ozini yo`qotmoq

🛡Get out of bed on the wrong side = chap tarafi bilan uqyudan turmoq

🔰 Join and share with your friends!👇🏻


👉 @grammar_ingliz

📌The Utility Room - Maishiy Xizmat Xonasi

🔹️Detergent - kir yuvish kukuni
🔹️Washing machine - kir yuvish mashinasi
🔹️Dustpan - hokandoz
🔹️Bucket - chelak
🔹️Vacuum cleaner - changyutgich (plisos)
🔹️Broom - supurgi
🔹️Iron - dazmol (utyuk)
🔹️Ironing board - dazmol (utyuk) stoli
🔹️Clothes peg - qistirg'ich
🔹️Tap - jo'mrak


👉 @grammar_ingliz

Diqqat bilan yod oling!!! ☝️☝️☝️



✏️How do you do - Assalomu aleykum
✏️ Hello. - Salom
✏️ Good morning- Salom! Xayrli tong.
✏️ Good afternoon-Salom! Xayrli kun.
✏️ Good evening - Salom! Xayrli kech
✏️ Good night - xayrli tun!


✏️( you are ) Welcome- Xush kelbsiz
✏️How are you? - Yaxshimisz, Sog’ligingiz yaxshimi?


✏️How are you getting on?- Ishlar yaxshimi?
✏️How are you doing? - Qalesiz or ishlaringiz qanday?



✏️Good-bye - Xayr ( rasmiy)
✏️Bye-bye. - Xayr. ( dustona)
✏️See you again-(yana) kurishguncha
✏️See you later - kurishguncha
✏️See you tomorrow- Ertagacha, ertaga
Kurishguncha
✏️In a week- bir haftadan kiyn.
✏️In a month- bir oydan kiyin.

✏️So long - Xozircha xayr!
✏️All the best- Muvaffaqiyat tilayman!
✏️Take care - sog’ bo’ling!

👇👇
@grammar_ingliz

bind - birlashmoq
bruise - ko'karish lat
custom - odat
disobedient - itoatsiz
foresee - oldindan ko'rmoq
glimpse - qaramoq
hoop - halqa
misfortune - baxtsizlik
negative - salbiy
per - boshiga har bir
plead - yalinib so'ramoq
rip - yirtmoq
sake - uchun
scrape - qirmoq
source - manba
stern - juda jiddiy
stitch - tikmoq
thump - do'ppillash
vehement - asabiylashgan

@grammar_ingliz

🔔Modal Verbs - Modal fe'llari🔔

Ingliz tilida modal fe'llari mavjuddir. Biz hozir "Can; Cannot; Must; Must not; Have to; Do/Does not have to" modal fe'llarini ko'rib chiqamiz.

➡️ Can - qila olmoq

"Can" modal fe'li - biror qobiliyatga ega, yoki qo'lidan keladigan ishni aytish uchun ishlatiladi. U birlikka ham, ko'plikka ham, hech qanday qo'shimchalarsiz bir xil "can" shaklida ishlatiladi. Misol uchun:

I can swim - men suza olaman.
He can sing - u kuylay oladi.
She can dance - u raqs tusha oladi.
It can
You can run - siz yugura olasiz.
We can pay - biz to'lay olamiz.
They can wait - ular kuta oladilar.

➡️Cannot - qila olmaslik (qisqa shakli "can't")
"Cannot" modal fe'li - biror ishni qila olmasligi nazarda tutiladi. Misol uchun:

I cannot open the door - men eshikni ocha olmayman.
You cannot lie - siz yolg'on gapira olmaysiz.
It cannot fly - bu ucha olmaydi
...va hk.

➡️Must - shart

"Must" modal fe'li - biror narsani qilishi shart bo'lgan ish-harakatga aytiladi. Odatda, ushbu modal fe'li qonun-qoidalar yoki o'rnatilgan intizomlar uchun ishlatiladi. Bu ham hamma shaxs-sonlar uchun bir xilda qo'llaniladi. Misol uchun:

I must be on time - men o'z vaqtida bo'lishim shart.
You must go - siz borishingiz shart.
He must tell the truth - u haqiqatni aytishi kerak.

Inkor formasi uchun "must not" shakli ishlatiladi. Bunda uning ma'nosi "qilmaslik shart" deb tarjima qilinadi. Misol uchun:

You must not be late - Siz kech qolmasligingiz shart.
She must not drive the car - U mashina haydamasligi kerak.

➡️Have to - majbur bo'lmoq
"Have to" modal fe'li - sharoit tufayli majbur bo'lishga aytiladi. U uchinchi shaxs birlik bilan "has to" shaklida keladi. Misol uchun:

➡️ I have to go - men ketishim kerak (shunga majburman)
They have to pay - ular to'lashga majbur.
She has to leave the house - u uydan chiqib ketishga majbur.

➡️Do/Does not have to - majbur emas
"Do/Does not have to" modal fe'li - biror ishni qilmasa ham bo'ladi, deganidir. Ya'ni, buni qilishga majbur emas. Misol uchun:

We do not have to do all tasks - biz hamma vazifani qilishimiz shart emas.
He does not have to work - u ishlashga majbur emas.


👇👇
@grammar_ingliz

🔖 Xarakterni Ifodalovchi so'zlar

🔻 decent — odobli, yaxshi xulqli
🔻 indecent — beadab
🔻 honest — to‘g‘riso‘z
🔻 fair — to‘g‘riso‘z, adolatli
🔻 sincere — samimiy
🔻 dishonest — g‘irrom, noinsof
🔻 innocent — aybsiz, begunoh
🔻 guilty — aybdor
🔻 criminal — jinoyatchi
🔻 kind — mehribon
🔻 hostile — adovatli, dushmanlik
🔻 gentle — yuvosh, beozor
🔻 polite — odobli, xushmuomalali
🔻 rude — qo‘pol
🔻 generous — saxiy
🔻 close-fisted — qizg‘anchiq, qurumsoq
🔻 talkative — gapdon, ko‘p gapiradigan
🔻 sociable — kirishimli, dilkash
🔻 reserved — vazmin
🔻 docile — itoatli
🔻 disobedient — itoatsiz, gapga kirmaydigan
🔻 strict — talabchan
🔻 mild — yumshoq, muloyim
🔻 reliable — ishonchli
🔻 changeable — o‘zgaruvchan
🔻 brave — mard, jasur
🔻 courageous — mard
🔻 coward — qo‘rqoq
🔻 timid — jur'atsiz, tortinchoq
🔻 reasonable — ongli, idrokli
🔻 prudent — mulohazali, o‘ylab ish qiladigan
🔻 light-minded — yengiltak
🔻 cautious — ehtiyotkor
🔻 incautious — beparvo.

@grammar_ingliz

#vocabulary GRAMMAR



6️⃣Appear - tuyilmoq ma'nosida holat fe'li hisoblanadi(continues zamonlarida qo'llab bo'lmaydi)
✅He appears asleep - U uxlagan tuyilyabdi

7️⃣Appear - ko'rinmoq, paydo bo'lmoq ma'nosida harakat fe'li hisoblanadi.
✅The sun is appearing slowly - Quyosh sekinlik bilan ko'rinib kelayabdi.

8️⃣Look - ko'rinmoq, tuyilmoq ma'nosida o'zidan keyin sifat oladi va holat fe'li hisoblanadi.
✅You look tired - Charchagan ko'rinasan

Look - o'zidan keyin at/for/after/forward to kabi predlog olganda harakat fe'li hisoblanadi va barcha zamonlarda qo'llanila oladi.
✅I am looking for my key - Men kalitimni qidiryabman

9️⃣Have - bor/ega bo'lmoq ma'nosida holat fe'li hisoblanadi(continues da qo'llanilmaydi)
✅I have a car - mening mashinam bor

Have - ba'zi so'zlar bilan birikib harakat fe'liga aylanadi:
Have breakfast/a bath/an accident/a look/a baby/difficulty kabi so'zlar bilan
✅I am having discussion with my groupmates about a new year's party
Men guruhdoshlarim bilan yangi yil bazmi haqida muhokama qilyabman

1️⃣0️⃣ to be - bo'lmoq bog'lovchi fe'l hisoblanadi.
✅Tom is clever -Tom aqilli

to be - inson hulq-atvori o'zgargan jarayonni ifodalaganda harakat fe'li bo'lib kela oladi.
✅Tom speaks too much. He is being clever
Tom ko'p gapiryabdi. U o'zini aqlli tutyabdi


👇👇
@grammar_ingliz

Ⓜ️avzu: It is time

Biz it’s time iborasi xabardorlikni oshirish bu narsani bajarish payti bo’ldi degan ma’no ishlatiladi. Bir nechta qoliplari bor.

♻️It’s time to V1 - biror ishni qiladigan payt

▪️It’s time to go home Uyga ketadigan paytimiz bo’ldi

♻️It’s time for someone to V1 – biror kishini biror ishni qiladigan payti

It’s time for us to go home - Uyga ketadigan paytimiz bo’ldi


It’s time iborasidan so’ng gap o’tgan zamonda yasalishi mumkin, bunda gapning tuzilishi o’tgan zamonda bo’lsa ham ammo beradigan ma’nosi hozirgi va kelasi zamoni anglatib, tanbeh tandiq shikoyat ma’nolarni beradi. O’zbek tiliga allaqachon …shi kerak edi, …digan payt bo’lgani qachon edi birikmalariga to’g’ri keladi

▪️It’s late. It’s time we went home – Kech bo’ldi. Allaqachon uyga ketishimiz kerak edi(bu payt biz uyda bo’lshimiz kerak edi
▪️ It’s time the children were in bed. It’s long after their bedtime – Bollarning yotadigan payti bo’lgani qachon edi. Ularning yotadigan paytidan ancha o’tib ketibdi

@grammar_ingliz

👨‍🎓 WELCOME to our channel
If you have any questions👇
❗️@masterSultonbekBot
🗣 Individual tayyorlanish uchun Pullik kursimiz
🔰 Assalomu alaykum kanalimiz haqida qisqacha malumot
✅To be 1
✅To be 2
✅ Present Continuous 1
✅ Present Continuous 2
✅Present Simple
✅ Present Simple 2
✅ Present Simple 3
✅Simple and continuous
✅Past Simple
✅Past Simple 2
✅was were
✅Past Continuous
✅Past Continuous and simple
✅Have and has got
✅ Present Perfect 1
✅ Present Perfect 2
✅ Present Perfect 3
✅For since ago
✅ Present Perfect and simple
✅ Passive Voice
✅ Present for future
✅To be going to
✅ Will Shall 1
✅Will Shall 2
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✅may might
✅must
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✅have to
✅would you like
✅there is / are
✅There was were
✅It
✅Go going work working
✅Be have do
✅Regular Irregular verbs
✅I'm I don't
✅Have you are you don't you
✅too either
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✅ Question 1
✅ Question 2
✅ Question 3
✅What which how
✅How long does it take
✅Can you tell me
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✅I want to you....
✅He said that..
✅I went to shop to buy....
✅Get
✅Go
✅ Personal and objective pronaun
✅ Possessive adj pronaun
✅Possessive Pronaun
✅ Pronauns
✅Reflective pronaun
✅ Apostrophe 'S
✅A and An
✅Singular and Plurals.
✅Countable and uncountable.
✅Countable and uncount 2.
✅A ,An and The.
✅The
✅Go+Verb
✅Article
✅The (name of place)
✅Demonstrative pronaun
✅One/Ones
✅Some and Any
✅Not any no one
✅Not anybody anyone
✅Some any no
✅Every everybody everything
✅All most some
✅Both either neither
✅A lot much many
✅A little a few
✅ Adjectives
✅Adverbs
✅Comperative
✅Older.....than
✅Not...as as
✅The oldest
✅Enough
✅Too
✅Word order 1
✅Word order 2
✅Still Yet
✅Imperative sentence
✅At On In
✅From....to Until Till
✅ Before After During While
✅In At
✅To In At (places)

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