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Poltava


๐Ÿ“Why in News:

President Volodymyr Zelenskyy reported that a Russian missile strike in Ukraineโ€™s Poltava recently resulted in at
least 41 deaths and over 180 injuries
.

๐Ÿ“ Poltava:

๐ŸŒŸ Poltava is a city located in east-central Ukraine.

๐ŸŒŸ It lies along the Vorskla River
.

#IR
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Teal carbon


Why in News:

Indiaโ€™s first study on โ€˜teal carbonโ€™ undertaken at Keoladeo National Park (KNP) in Rajasthanโ€™s Bharatpur district has highlighted the significance of wetland conservation to address the challenges of climate adaptation and resilience.

๐Ÿ“Teal Carbon:

๐ŸŒŸ Teal carbon refers to carbon stored in non-tidal freshwater wetlands,
including carbon sequestered in vegetation, microbial biomass, and dissolved and particulate organic matter.

๐ŸŒŸThese ecosystems are recognized for their efficiency in carbon capture and storage, surpassing terrestrial forest ecosystems in this regard.

๐ŸŒŸThey can store and sequester more carbon than any other type of terrestrial ecosystem.


#Env
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๐ŸŒŸ๐Ÿ™Œ๐Ÿป
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Fath-360 Missile

๐Ÿ“Why in News:

Russia was expecting the imminent delivery of hundreds of Fath-360 close range ballistic missiles from Iran.

๐Ÿ“ Fath-360 Missile:

๐ŸŒŸThe Fath-360, also known as Fateh-360, is an Iranian short-range ballistic missile (SRBM) noted for its precision and mobility.

๐ŸŒŸ It is designed for tactical strikes against military targets and infrastructure.


Features:

๐ŸŒŸ Launch Weight: 787 kilograms

๐ŸŒŸSpeed: Travels at speeds ranging from Mach 3 to 4

๐ŸŒŸ Propulsion: Equipped with a solid-fuel engine, enabling rapid deployment and
quick launch times

๐ŸŒŸRange: Approximately 120 to 300 kilometers

๐ŸŒŸ Warhead: Carries a 150-kilogram warhead

๐ŸŒŸDesign: Relatively small and maneuverable, which enhances its evasion capabilities against air defense systems


#Defence
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Australia is considering restricting social media for younger users and is planning an age verification trial. The proposed age limit for social media access is expected to be between 14 and 16.

Should India adopt similar measures, given the increasing concerns about online child grooming on platforms like Instagram and Facebook and the rising societal issues related to this?
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And also demanded sony company to make the camara that doesn't blur dalit if they are in background๐Ÿ˜Œ
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โœ๐Ÿป VisioNxt Portal
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Gagan partap, parmar aur kuch aur teachers ki dukan band๐Ÿคฃ๐Ÿคฃ
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Dear @MEAPURVI Mam

Wishing you a very happy birthday! ๐ŸŽ‰ May your special day be filled with joy, laughter, and all the things that make you smile. Hereโ€™s to a wonderful year ahead and a life full of happiness and success. Enjoy every moment of your celebration! ๐Ÿ˜Ž

Warmest wishes๐ŸŽˆ
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๐Ÿšจ๐Ÿฑ๐˜๐—ต ๐—œ๐—ป๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐—น ๐——๐—ฎ๐˜† ๐—ผ๐—ณ ๐—–๐—น๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ป ๐—”๐—ถ๐—ฟ ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—•๐—น๐˜‚๐—ฒ ๐—ฆ๐—ธ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐Ÿšจ

โœ…The Rajasthan State Pollution Control Board hosted it on 7th September in Jaipur.

โœ…This day is also known as Swachh Vayu Diwas in India.

โœ…The United Nations declared 7th September as International Day of Clean Air for Blue Skies in 2019.

โœ…The theme for 2024 is "Invest in Clean Air Now".
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๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ Pixxel becomes 1st Indian space startup to grab ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ NASA - National Aeronautics and Space Administration contract

Pixxel, a Bengaluru based company will provide NASA & US based government agencies hyperspectral satellite imagery services under the contract. NASA has recently rolled out a $476 million program to acquire small satellite data.
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Myristica Swamp

๐Ÿ“Why in News:

Myristica swamp forest discovered in Kumbral, Maharashtra.


โ–ช๏ธAbout:

๐ŸŒŸ Myristica swamps are freshwater swamps dominated by evergreen trees
from the Myristicaceae family.

๐ŸŒŸThey are referred to as living fossils due to the primitive nature of
Myristica plants.

๐ŸŒŸThe swamps have an evolutionary history of about 140 million years,
making them valuable for evolutionary studies.


โ–ช๏ธCharacteristics:


๐ŸŒŸ The forests are characterized by trees with large protruding roots
extending out of waterlogged soil, which remains inundated year-round.

๐ŸŒŸ Myristica swamps typically occur next to rivers, helping to retain water and act as a sponge, ensuring perennial water availability.


#Env
source :myristica-swamp
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Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana-Gramin (PMAY-G)

Why in News :

Union Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan has announced the revision in PMAY-G's norms.


โ–ช๏ธAbout:

โœ”๏ธ The PMAY-G is a flagship central government scheme.

โœ”๏ธ The erstwhile rural housing scheme Indira Awaas yojana was restructured into Pradhan Mantri Awaas Yojana โ€“Gramin from 2016.


โ–ช๏ธExpense : The Centre and states share expenses as:

โœ”๏ธ 60:40 ratio in case of plain areas,

โœ”๏ธ 90:10 for Northeastern states, two Himalayan states and the UT of J&K,

โœ”๏ธ The Centre bears 100% cost in case of other UTs including Ladakh
.


โ–ช๏ธSchemeโ€™s Housing Targets:

โœ”๏ธ The updated eligibility criteria are part of the Centreโ€™s broader goal to construct two crore additional houses under the PMAY-G by 2028-29.

โ–ช๏ธRelaxation of Automatic Exclusion Criteria:

The following families are now eligible to apply for the rural housing scheme:

โœ”๏ธTwo-wheelers,
โœ”๏ธ Motorised fishing boats,refrigerators,
โœ”๏ธLandline phones,
โœ”๏ธ Earning up to Rs 15,000 per month.


#Govt
source: pmay-g
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Madeira River

Why in News :

The Madeira River has reached its lowest level since monitoring began in 1967.


โ–ช๏ธAbout Madeira River:

๐Ÿ’ขThe Madeira River is a major tributary of the Amazon River.

๐Ÿ’ขIt is formed by the confluence of the Mamorรฉ and Beni rivers at Villa Bella, Bolivia, and flows northward.

๐Ÿ’ข The river forms the border between Bolivia and Brazil for about 60 miles (100 km).


โ–ช๏ธAbout Madeira Basin:

๐Ÿ’ข The Madeira River is part of the larger Madeira Basin, which covers
approximately 1,300,000 square kilometers (502,000 square miles), making up about 19% of the entire Amazon Basin.


๐Ÿ’ขThe basin spans across Bolivia, Brazil, and Peru, with:
โœ“ 50% of its area in Bolivia
โœ“ 40% in Brazil
โœ“ 10% in Peru


#Geo
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wannabe Greta and Malala๐Ÿ˜Œ๐Ÿ˜Œ
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