#Ethiopia: Despite target to rehabilitate 75,000 ex-combatants in #Tigray by June, NRC reports only 17,000 reintegrated so far
The National Rehabilitation Commission (#NRC) has revealed that only 17,000 former fighters have completed the Disarmament, Demobilization, and Reintegration (DDR) process in Tigray so far, falling short of the 75,000 target set for June. Commissioner Temesgen Tilahun told Deutsche Welle. (DW) that the program, launched in November, had been "interrupted for months".due to political instability, describing progress as "limited."
Temesgen stated that operations were suspended over unresolved issues, including combatant screening and weapons handover, noting, "We were forced to suspend our work." By late December, only "around 8,000" ex-combatants had been processed before activities resumed this month. The NRC is now operating through two centers in Mekelle and Edaga Hamus, supporting "350 former fighters daily" with reintegration efforts. The DDR program, part of a nationwide initiative, aims to demobilize over 371,000 ex-combatants.
https://addisstandard.com/?p=49903
The National Rehabilitation Commission (#NRC) has revealed that only 17,000 former fighters have completed the Disarmament, Demobilization, and Reintegration (DDR) process in Tigray so far, falling short of the 75,000 target set for June. Commissioner Temesgen Tilahun told Deutsche Welle. (DW) that the program, launched in November, had been "interrupted for months".due to political instability, describing progress as "limited."
Temesgen stated that operations were suspended over unresolved issues, including combatant screening and weapons handover, noting, "We were forced to suspend our work." By late December, only "around 8,000" ex-combatants had been processed before activities resumed this month. The NRC is now operating through two centers in Mekelle and Edaga Hamus, supporting "350 former fighters daily" with reintegration efforts. The DDR program, part of a nationwide initiative, aims to demobilize over 371,000 ex-combatants.
https://addisstandard.com/?p=49903
Addis Standard
Despite target to rehabilitate 75,000 ex-combatants in Tigray by June, NRC reports only 17,000 reintegrated so far - Addis Standard
Despite target to rehabilitate 75,000 ex-combatants in Tigray by June, NRC reports only 17,000 reintegrated so far Addis Standard News -
#South_Sudan weighs Machar’s removal, gov't says decision depends on investigation
South Sudan’s government has indicated that First Vice President Riek Machar’s position could be "vacated when necessary," depending on the outcome of an investigation into his alleged role in recent violence in Nasir, Information Minister Michael Makuei said on Saturday.
“If the investigation committee finds a case against Riek Machar, they will recommend prosecution," Makuei told reporters in Juba, adding that Machar "cannot be tried while still First Vice President" and must first be "relieved of his position to face the law."
Machar’s detention in March, ordered by President Salva Kiir over accusations of orchestrating attacks by the White Army militia, has deepened divisions within his SPLM-IO party. A faction declared Peacebuilding Minister Stephen Par Kuol as interim chairman, a move boycotted by senior SPLM-IO members and rejected by its armed wing loyal to Machar.
Civil society groups cautioned that removing Machar could breach the 2018 peace agreement. Ter Manyang, of the Center for Peace and Advocacy, said the government's stance is "concerning," noting that Article 1.7.2 stipulates Machar "shall be First Vice President until the transitional period ends."
https://www.radiotamazuj.org/en/news/article/south-sudan-government-eyes-machars-exit
South Sudan’s government has indicated that First Vice President Riek Machar’s position could be "vacated when necessary," depending on the outcome of an investigation into his alleged role in recent violence in Nasir, Information Minister Michael Makuei said on Saturday.
“If the investigation committee finds a case against Riek Machar, they will recommend prosecution," Makuei told reporters in Juba, adding that Machar "cannot be tried while still First Vice President" and must first be "relieved of his position to face the law."
Machar’s detention in March, ordered by President Salva Kiir over accusations of orchestrating attacks by the White Army militia, has deepened divisions within his SPLM-IO party. A faction declared Peacebuilding Minister Stephen Par Kuol as interim chairman, a move boycotted by senior SPLM-IO members and rejected by its armed wing loyal to Machar.
Civil society groups cautioned that removing Machar could breach the 2018 peace agreement. Ter Manyang, of the Center for Peace and Advocacy, said the government's stance is "concerning," noting that Article 1.7.2 stipulates Machar "shall be First Vice President until the transitional period ends."
https://www.radiotamazuj.org/en/news/article/south-sudan-government-eyes-machars-exit
Radio Tamazuj
South Sudan government eyes Machar’s exit
South Sudan’s government has indicated that detained First Vice President Riek Machar could be replaced, pending the
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Dozens of #African migrants killed in #US strike on #Yemen, Houthis say
*One injured man could be heard calling out "My mother" in #Amharic, #Ethiopia's official language, according to Reuters news agency.
At least 68 African migrants have been killed in a US air strike on a detention center in Houthi-controlled north-western Yemen, the armed group's TV channel says.
Al Masirah reported that another 47 migrants were injured, most of them critically, when the center in Saada province was bombed. It posted graphic footage showing multiple bodies covered in the rubble of a destroyed building.
But it came hours after US Central Command announced that its forces had hit more than 800 targets since Trump ordered an intensification of the air campaign against the Houthis on 15 March.
The migrant detention center in Saada was reportedly holding 115 Africans when it was hit four times shortly before 05:00 local time (02:00 GMT) on Monday, according to Al Masirah.
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c9qw274w72vo
*One injured man could be heard calling out "My mother" in #Amharic, #Ethiopia's official language, according to Reuters news agency.
At least 68 African migrants have been killed in a US air strike on a detention center in Houthi-controlled north-western Yemen, the armed group's TV channel says.
Al Masirah reported that another 47 migrants were injured, most of them critically, when the center in Saada province was bombed. It posted graphic footage showing multiple bodies covered in the rubble of a destroyed building.
But it came hours after US Central Command announced that its forces had hit more than 800 targets since Trump ordered an intensification of the air campaign against the Houthis on 15 March.
The migrant detention center in Saada was reportedly holding 115 Africans when it was hit four times shortly before 05:00 local time (02:00 GMT) on Monday, according to Al Masirah.
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c9qw274w72vo
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#Ethiopia: #TPLF warns of "serious threat" to Pretoria deal as it faces revocation by NEBE in two weeks
The Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF) warned that the failure to reinstate its legal recognition poses a "serious threat" to the Pretoria peace agreement, two weeks before the National Election Board of Ethiopia (#NEBE) is set to revoke its legal status. In a statement issued on 26 April, the party said stakeholders, including "the African Union Panel and the international community," should recognize the "serious threat" and urged them to "withdraw from their share of responsibility" if the situation worsens. TPLF reiterated that it "will not conduct any form of re-registration," maintaining that it sought only the restoration of its "legal identity" as stipulated under the Pretoria deal.
TPLF accused the federal government of "attempting to register TPLF as a new entity through NEBE," a move it said violates the Pretoria agreement by introducing "new regulations and declarations outside the framework" of the accord. Criticizing NEBE’s actions, TPLF said the Board "has been selectively quoting laws that do not apply to TPLF," and stressed that it "will not compromise the Tigrayan people’s struggle" for legal recognition.
https://addisstandard.com/?p=49908
The Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF) warned that the failure to reinstate its legal recognition poses a "serious threat" to the Pretoria peace agreement, two weeks before the National Election Board of Ethiopia (#NEBE) is set to revoke its legal status. In a statement issued on 26 April, the party said stakeholders, including "the African Union Panel and the international community," should recognize the "serious threat" and urged them to "withdraw from their share of responsibility" if the situation worsens. TPLF reiterated that it "will not conduct any form of re-registration," maintaining that it sought only the restoration of its "legal identity" as stipulated under the Pretoria deal.
TPLF accused the federal government of "attempting to register TPLF as a new entity through NEBE," a move it said violates the Pretoria agreement by introducing "new regulations and declarations outside the framework" of the accord. Criticizing NEBE’s actions, TPLF said the Board "has been selectively quoting laws that do not apply to TPLF," and stressed that it "will not compromise the Tigrayan people’s struggle" for legal recognition.
https://addisstandard.com/?p=49908
Addis Standard
TPLF warns of "serious threat" to Pretoria deal as it faces revocation by NEBE in two weeks - Addis Standard
TPLF warns of "serious threat" to Pretoria deal as it faces revocation by NEBE in two weeks Addis Standard News -
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#Sudan’s Burhan, #Egypt’s Sisi discuss post-war reconstruction, water security in #Cairo
Sudan’s leader, General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, and Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi held talks in Cairo on Monday, focusing on Sudan’s post-war reconstruction and regional water security, according to official statements from both countries.
In a statement, Sudan’s Sovereign Council said the talks “covered bilateral relations and ways to support and enhance prospects for joint cooperation in various fields,” including “the possibility of Egypt contributing to the efforts of reconstructing and rehabilitating what was destroyed by the war in Sudan.” The Council added that both sides agreed to advance joint projects in electricity interconnection, railways, trade exchange, as well as in health, agriculture, industry, and mining to “enhance integration.”
The Sovereign Council noted that Burhan and Sisi reviewed the Sudanese army’s “progress” in operations to “retake the Sudanese capital, Khartoum,” and stressed the “need to intensify efforts to provide the necessary support and assistance to Sudanese people residing in war zones.”
On regional issues, the Council said the two leaders exchanged views on the Nile River basin and the Horn of Africa, and agreed to continue coordination “to preserve the water security of both nations.”
https://sudantribune.com/article300226/
Sudan’s leader, General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, and Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi held talks in Cairo on Monday, focusing on Sudan’s post-war reconstruction and regional water security, according to official statements from both countries.
In a statement, Sudan’s Sovereign Council said the talks “covered bilateral relations and ways to support and enhance prospects for joint cooperation in various fields,” including “the possibility of Egypt contributing to the efforts of reconstructing and rehabilitating what was destroyed by the war in Sudan.” The Council added that both sides agreed to advance joint projects in electricity interconnection, railways, trade exchange, as well as in health, agriculture, industry, and mining to “enhance integration.”
The Sovereign Council noted that Burhan and Sisi reviewed the Sudanese army’s “progress” in operations to “retake the Sudanese capital, Khartoum,” and stressed the “need to intensify efforts to provide the necessary support and assistance to Sudanese people residing in war zones.”
On regional issues, the Council said the two leaders exchanged views on the Nile River basin and the Horn of Africa, and agreed to continue coordination “to preserve the water security of both nations.”
https://sudantribune.com/article300226/
Sudan Tribune
Sudan’s Burhan, Egypt’s Sisi discuss post-war reconstruction, water security in Cairo
April 28, 2025 (KHARTOUM) – Sudan’s leader, General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan and Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi held talks in Cairo on Monday, according to official statements from both countries. The talks focused on Sudan’s post-war reconstruction…
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#Puntland reaffirms boycott of #Somalia's federal gov't, calls for constitutional order
Puntland will not reconsider its decision to sever cooperation with the Federal Government of Somalia until “genuine dialogue” is held to address its longstanding concerns, regional President Said Abdullahi Deni said on Saturday, adding that the state remains committed to peace despite ongoing tensions.
President Deni reaffirmed Puntland’s March 2024 position to distance itself from Mogadishu, citing what he described as the “blatant mutilation” of Somalia’s constitution. He said the federal administration “must respect the constitution” and not serve “the interests of a specific group or individuals.” Puntland has also opted out of the latest round of the National Consultative Council (NCC) meeting convened by President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud.
Puntland, alongside #Jubaland, has opposed recent federal government-backed constitutional amendments, particularly those introducing universal suffrage. The two states have boycotted both the NCC and the ratification process, criticizing what they call an “unconstitutional” approach to governance and resource sharing. Deni also expressed rare support for #Somaliland’s self-rule aspirations, advocating peaceful coexistence between both administrations and Mogadishu, which he accused of “high-handedness” in its federal dealings.
https://www.garoweonline.com/en/news/somalia/somalia-the-federal-government-must-respect-the-constitution-says-puntland
Puntland will not reconsider its decision to sever cooperation with the Federal Government of Somalia until “genuine dialogue” is held to address its longstanding concerns, regional President Said Abdullahi Deni said on Saturday, adding that the state remains committed to peace despite ongoing tensions.
President Deni reaffirmed Puntland’s March 2024 position to distance itself from Mogadishu, citing what he described as the “blatant mutilation” of Somalia’s constitution. He said the federal administration “must respect the constitution” and not serve “the interests of a specific group or individuals.” Puntland has also opted out of the latest round of the National Consultative Council (NCC) meeting convened by President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud.
Puntland, alongside #Jubaland, has opposed recent federal government-backed constitutional amendments, particularly those introducing universal suffrage. The two states have boycotted both the NCC and the ratification process, criticizing what they call an “unconstitutional” approach to governance and resource sharing. Deni also expressed rare support for #Somaliland’s self-rule aspirations, advocating peaceful coexistence between both administrations and Mogadishu, which he accused of “high-handedness” in its federal dealings.
https://www.garoweonline.com/en/news/somalia/somalia-the-federal-government-must-respect-the-constitution-says-puntland
Garowe Online
Somalia: The Federal Government must respect the constitution, says Puntland
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#Ethiopia’s war on its future: A generational crisis in the making
In this must-read commentary, Beniam Daniel Darge, outlines the alarming trajectories Ethiopia’s silent but devastating war on its future: a war against its own human capital. With over 9 million children out of school and 35% of school-aged youth not in classrooms, the collapse of education systems - especially in the war-hit regions like #Amhara, #Oromia, and #Tigray- is setting the stage for generational setbacks. The deliberate targeting of educators and the repurposing of schools into military camps deepen this crisis. "Empty schools," he warns, "mean empty futures," as missed early education disrupts brain development, emotional regulation, and cognitive resilience.
The writer also highlights how war and neglect are eroding Ethiopia’s brain capital through severe malnutrition and trauma. With nearly 37% of children under five stunted and 22% of the population undernourished, the cognitive potential of an entire generation is being compromised. He connects early-life undernutrition with irreversible damage to brain volume, memory, and learning.
He warns that unless urgent and unified action is taken, Ethiopia risks losing its brightest minds to brain drain and disillusionment. Young people, uneducated and unemployed, face a growing risk of recruitment by militant groups, trafficking, and substance abuse. This is not just a youth crisis- it’s a national emergency.
“The cost of inaction,” Beniam warns, “is unthinkable: a country robbed of its brightest minds is consigned to stagnation.”
https://addisstandard.com/?p=49922
In this must-read commentary, Beniam Daniel Darge, outlines the alarming trajectories Ethiopia’s silent but devastating war on its future: a war against its own human capital. With over 9 million children out of school and 35% of school-aged youth not in classrooms, the collapse of education systems - especially in the war-hit regions like #Amhara, #Oromia, and #Tigray- is setting the stage for generational setbacks. The deliberate targeting of educators and the repurposing of schools into military camps deepen this crisis. "Empty schools," he warns, "mean empty futures," as missed early education disrupts brain development, emotional regulation, and cognitive resilience.
The writer also highlights how war and neglect are eroding Ethiopia’s brain capital through severe malnutrition and trauma. With nearly 37% of children under five stunted and 22% of the population undernourished, the cognitive potential of an entire generation is being compromised. He connects early-life undernutrition with irreversible damage to brain volume, memory, and learning.
He warns that unless urgent and unified action is taken, Ethiopia risks losing its brightest minds to brain drain and disillusionment. Young people, uneducated and unemployed, face a growing risk of recruitment by militant groups, trafficking, and substance abuse. This is not just a youth crisis- it’s a national emergency.
“The cost of inaction,” Beniam warns, “is unthinkable: a country robbed of its brightest minds is consigned to stagnation.”
https://addisstandard.com/?p=49922
Addis Standard
Ethiopia’s war on its future: A generational crisis in the making - Addis Standard
Ethiopia’s war on its future: A generational crisis in the making Addis Standard Commentary -
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#In_Pictures: As of Tuesday, 28 April, #Ethiopian Embassy in #Djibouti registering Ethiopian nationals for voluntary return
The ongoing registration follows warnings from Djiboutian authorities that foreign nationals without valid residency permits, including many Ethiopians, will face deportation after a set deadline.
Djibouti has given foreign nationals without legal status a window from April 3 to May 2, 2025 to leave the country voluntarily. After this period, authorities have warned that forced repatriations will take place.
Efforts through the Ethiopian Embassy including “high-level discussions with the Djiboutian Ministry of Interior,” failed to persuade Djibouti, which reinforced its decision that all foreign nationals without valid permits will be subject to removal after the deadline.
The ongoing registration follows warnings from Djiboutian authorities that foreign nationals without valid residency permits, including many Ethiopians, will face deportation after a set deadline.
Djibouti has given foreign nationals without legal status a window from April 3 to May 2, 2025 to leave the country voluntarily. After this period, authorities have warned that forced repatriations will take place.
Efforts through the Ethiopian Embassy including “high-level discussions with the Djiboutian Ministry of Interior,” failed to persuade Djibouti, which reinforced its decision that all foreign nationals without valid permits will be subject to removal after the deadline.
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#Somaliland’s case for state continuity and sovereign independence
In this op-ed, Abdi Halim M. Musa, former Deputy Minister, Ministry of Commerce of Somaliland makes a legal and historical appeal for international recognition of Somaliland and argued that “Somaliland is not seceding - it is reclaiming a sovereignty it never legally gave up.”
Somaliland’s claim to sovereignty is not based on a breakaway movement, but on the principle of state continuity. The article outlines that Somaliland lawfully gained independence from Britain on 26 June 1960 and was recognized by numerous nations, including UN Security Council members. Although it later entered into a union with the former Italian-administered Somalia, the merger was never legally ratified - no signed treaty, no constitutional integration, and no referendum were held. Legally, Somaliland never relinquished its sovereign status.
Following the collapse of Somalia in 1991 and years of repression under Siad Barre, Somaliland withdrew from the unratified union and reasserted its independence. It has since met all the legal criteria of statehood under international law- functioning government, defined borders, and a permanent population. It has conducted multiple democratic elections, enacted a constitution, and gained overwhelming public support through a referendum.
“Recognition of Somaliland is not a political gift; it is a legal obligation and a strategic necessity”, the write argues, adding that the continued denial of its recognition undermines legal norms and punishes success. Somaliland’s case aligns with precedents like Eritrea and Kosovo and deserves international acknowledgment - not as a political favor, but as a legal and moral imperative. “The time to recognize Somaliland is not in the future - it is now.”
https://addisstandard.com/?p=49925
In this op-ed, Abdi Halim M. Musa, former Deputy Minister, Ministry of Commerce of Somaliland makes a legal and historical appeal for international recognition of Somaliland and argued that “Somaliland is not seceding - it is reclaiming a sovereignty it never legally gave up.”
Somaliland’s claim to sovereignty is not based on a breakaway movement, but on the principle of state continuity. The article outlines that Somaliland lawfully gained independence from Britain on 26 June 1960 and was recognized by numerous nations, including UN Security Council members. Although it later entered into a union with the former Italian-administered Somalia, the merger was never legally ratified - no signed treaty, no constitutional integration, and no referendum were held. Legally, Somaliland never relinquished its sovereign status.
Following the collapse of Somalia in 1991 and years of repression under Siad Barre, Somaliland withdrew from the unratified union and reasserted its independence. It has since met all the legal criteria of statehood under international law- functioning government, defined borders, and a permanent population. It has conducted multiple democratic elections, enacted a constitution, and gained overwhelming public support through a referendum.
“Recognition of Somaliland is not a political gift; it is a legal obligation and a strategic necessity”, the write argues, adding that the continued denial of its recognition undermines legal norms and punishes success. Somaliland’s case aligns with precedents like Eritrea and Kosovo and deserves international acknowledgment - not as a political favor, but as a legal and moral imperative. “The time to recognize Somaliland is not in the future - it is now.”
https://addisstandard.com/?p=49925
Addis Standard
Somaliland’s case for state continuity and sovereign independence - Addis Standard
Somaliland’s case for state continuity and sovereign independence Addis Standard Op/Ed -
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#Ethiopia: #Amhara Judges Association says approved salary adjustments remain unenforced, urges prompt budget allocation
The Amhara Region Judges Association said approved salary and benefit adjustments for judges remain unenforced, warning that the continued delay is “causing significant dissatisfaction.” In a statement issued on 27 April, the Association said the Regional Judges Administration Plenary Committee had endorsed new salary scales and allowances based on recommendations from a study committee, but “the decision has not yet been implemented for judges and panel appointees.”
It also raised concern over the non-application of the nationwide cost-of-living adjustment to judges, stating that “despite its application to all employees,” the adjustment has not been extended to them. While acknowledging recent reforms, including the adoption of a proclamation recognizing judicial immunity, the Association said such steps “cannot be considered complete” without salary improvements. It urged the regional government to “allocate the required budget without further delay,” and called on judges to remain patient as the Regional Supreme Court continues efforts to address the issue.
https://addisstandard.com/?p=49928
The Amhara Region Judges Association said approved salary and benefit adjustments for judges remain unenforced, warning that the continued delay is “causing significant dissatisfaction.” In a statement issued on 27 April, the Association said the Regional Judges Administration Plenary Committee had endorsed new salary scales and allowances based on recommendations from a study committee, but “the decision has not yet been implemented for judges and panel appointees.”
It also raised concern over the non-application of the nationwide cost-of-living adjustment to judges, stating that “despite its application to all employees,” the adjustment has not been extended to them. While acknowledging recent reforms, including the adoption of a proclamation recognizing judicial immunity, the Association said such steps “cannot be considered complete” without salary improvements. It urged the regional government to “allocate the required budget without further delay,” and called on judges to remain patient as the Regional Supreme Court continues efforts to address the issue.
https://addisstandard.com/?p=49928
Addis Standard
Amhara Judges Association says approved salary adjustments remain unenforced, urges prompt budget allocation - Addis Standard
Amhara Judges Association says approved salary adjustments remain unenforced, urges prompt budget allocation Addis Standard -
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Getachew Reda to form Tigray Liberal Democratic Party marking a major shift in #Tigray’s political landscape
Former Tigray Interim President Getachew Reda is leading the formation of a new political party, the Tigray Liberal Democratic Party (TLDP), marking a major shift in the region’s political arena. The TLDP, grounded in “liberal democratic” ideals, emerges from a split with the TPLF, signaling a major shift in ideological direction for Tigray’s oldest political party, TPLF.
Getachew’s departure from Tigray and now, its oldest political establishment, came after months of internal rifts within the TPLF exploded into a full-blown split last August when Getachew refused to attend the party’s 14th Congress, warning it could “endanger both the party and the people of Tigray.”
Although Getachew has since left Tigray and was recently appointed as Prime Minister Abiy’s Special Advisor for East Africa with a ministerial portfolio, the planned establishment of the new party under his stewardship indicates that he has since proceeded with efforts to establish a new political vehicle.
https://addisstandard.com/?p=49935
Former Tigray Interim President Getachew Reda is leading the formation of a new political party, the Tigray Liberal Democratic Party (TLDP), marking a major shift in the region’s political arena. The TLDP, grounded in “liberal democratic” ideals, emerges from a split with the TPLF, signaling a major shift in ideological direction for Tigray’s oldest political party, TPLF.
Getachew’s departure from Tigray and now, its oldest political establishment, came after months of internal rifts within the TPLF exploded into a full-blown split last August when Getachew refused to attend the party’s 14th Congress, warning it could “endanger both the party and the people of Tigray.”
Although Getachew has since left Tigray and was recently appointed as Prime Minister Abiy’s Special Advisor for East Africa with a ministerial portfolio, the planned establishment of the new party under his stewardship indicates that he has since proceeded with efforts to establish a new political vehicle.
https://addisstandard.com/?p=49935
Addis Standard
Getachew Reda to form Tigray Liberal Democratic Party marking a major shift in Tigray’s political landscape - Addis Standard
Getachew Reda to form Tigray Liberal Democratic Party marking a major shift in Tigray’s political landscape Addis Standard News -
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#UN panel investigates #Emirati links to seized weapons in #Darfur
A U.N. panel of experts charged with monitoring sanctions in #Sudan is investigating how mortar rounds exported from Bulgaria to the United Arab Emirates ended up in a supply convoy for Rapid Support Forces (#RSF) militia fighters, according to a letter seen by Reuters. Mortar rounds seized from the convoy in November in Sudan’s North Darfur region bore the same serial number as those Bulgaria told United Nation investigators it had exported to the UAE in 2019. The serial number was visible in photos and videos posted online by pro-government militia members following the seizure.
Bulgaria’s foreign affairs ministry told Reuters that “the Bulgarian competent authority has not issued an export license for defense-related products to Sudan.” Bulgaria also told the U.N. investigators that it had shipped 81 mm mortar rounds with the same serial number to the #UAE military in 2019, according to a December 19 letter from Bulgaria’s permanent mission at the U.N., reviewed by Reuters. The U.N. declined to comment for this report.
UAE officials, when asked by Reuters about the Bulgarian munitions, cited the U.N. panel’s latest annual report, which “makes clear that there is not substantiated evidence that the UAE has provided any arms or related support to the RSF.” However, letters reviewed by Reuters show that Emirati authorities declined to provide manifests for 15 flights requested by U.N. investigators. In a December 10 response to the panel, the UAE cited “an inability to comply with the tight deadline.” Instead, it provided partial cargo details for three flights carrying food, medicine, and civilian vehicles.
https://www.reuters.com/world/un-panel-investigates-emirati-links-seized-weapons-darfur-2025-04-29/
A U.N. panel of experts charged with monitoring sanctions in #Sudan is investigating how mortar rounds exported from Bulgaria to the United Arab Emirates ended up in a supply convoy for Rapid Support Forces (#RSF) militia fighters, according to a letter seen by Reuters. Mortar rounds seized from the convoy in November in Sudan’s North Darfur region bore the same serial number as those Bulgaria told United Nation investigators it had exported to the UAE in 2019. The serial number was visible in photos and videos posted online by pro-government militia members following the seizure.
Bulgaria’s foreign affairs ministry told Reuters that “the Bulgarian competent authority has not issued an export license for defense-related products to Sudan.” Bulgaria also told the U.N. investigators that it had shipped 81 mm mortar rounds with the same serial number to the #UAE military in 2019, according to a December 19 letter from Bulgaria’s permanent mission at the U.N., reviewed by Reuters. The U.N. declined to comment for this report.
UAE officials, when asked by Reuters about the Bulgarian munitions, cited the U.N. panel’s latest annual report, which “makes clear that there is not substantiated evidence that the UAE has provided any arms or related support to the RSF.” However, letters reviewed by Reuters show that Emirati authorities declined to provide manifests for 15 flights requested by U.N. investigators. In a December 10 response to the panel, the UAE cited “an inability to comply with the tight deadline.” Instead, it provided partial cargo details for three flights carrying food, medicine, and civilian vehicles.
https://www.reuters.com/world/un-panel-investigates-emirati-links-seized-weapons-darfur-2025-04-29/
Reuters
Exclusive: UN panel investigates Emirati links to seized weapons in Darfur
A U.N. panel of experts charged with monitoring sanctions in Sudan is investigating how mortar rounds exported from Bulgaria to the United Arab Emirates ended up in a supply convoy for Rapid Support Forces (RSF) militia fighters, according to a letter seen…
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Suspected al Shabaab militants kill five #Kenya quarry workers, police report says
Five quarry workers were killed and two others injured on Tuesday morning in an attack in northeastern Kenya’s Mandera County by gunmen alleged to be members of al Shabaab, according to a police report reviewed by Reuters.
The incident occurred near Bur Abor village around 6 a.m. on Tuesday, when about 10 armed men “ambushed a minibus full of workers” and “ordered them out of the vehicle,” the report said. The attackers then demanded the workers' phones and identification documents before shooting some of them “while lying down,” according to the same report.
The document further indicated that 13 others managed to flee into nearby bushland and were later rescued. It added that the “footprints of the fighters disappeared towards the #Somalia’s border.”
https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/suspected-al-shabaab-militants-kill-five-kenya-quarry-workers-police-report-says-2025-04-29/
Five quarry workers were killed and two others injured on Tuesday morning in an attack in northeastern Kenya’s Mandera County by gunmen alleged to be members of al Shabaab, according to a police report reviewed by Reuters.
The incident occurred near Bur Abor village around 6 a.m. on Tuesday, when about 10 armed men “ambushed a minibus full of workers” and “ordered them out of the vehicle,” the report said. The attackers then demanded the workers' phones and identification documents before shooting some of them “while lying down,” according to the same report.
The document further indicated that 13 others managed to flee into nearby bushland and were later rescued. It added that the “footprints of the fighters disappeared towards the #Somalia’s border.”
https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/suspected-al-shabaab-militants-kill-five-kenya-quarry-workers-police-report-says-2025-04-29/
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#UAE based #Bitcoin miner Phoenix Group adds 52 MW of mining capacity in #Ethiopia
Bitcoin mining firm Phoenix Group announced the addition of 52 megawatts (MW) worth of mining capacity to its capabilities in Ethiopia.
According to an April 29 announcement, with this latest addition, Phoenix’s Bitcoin mining capacityin Ethiopia reaches 132 MW. The firm’s global capacity now reportedly exceeds 500 MW.
Phoenix’s co-founder and CEO, Munaf Ali, said the firm’s strategy relies on “securing prime locations with abundant, low-cost energy.”
“Initiatives like our latest expansion in Ethiopia are pivotal steps, not only creating significant value today but also solidifying our position,” he said.
The news follows Phoenix Group signing an agreement that secures the right to 80 MW of power in Ethiopia in January. An announcement published at the time noted that the new Bitcoin mining site was scheduled to go live in the second quarter of 2025.
https://cointelegraph.com/news/bitcoin-miner-phoenix-group-adds-52-megawatts-of-mining-capacity-in-ethiopia
Bitcoin mining firm Phoenix Group announced the addition of 52 megawatts (MW) worth of mining capacity to its capabilities in Ethiopia.
According to an April 29 announcement, with this latest addition, Phoenix’s Bitcoin mining capacityin Ethiopia reaches 132 MW. The firm’s global capacity now reportedly exceeds 500 MW.
Phoenix’s co-founder and CEO, Munaf Ali, said the firm’s strategy relies on “securing prime locations with abundant, low-cost energy.”
“Initiatives like our latest expansion in Ethiopia are pivotal steps, not only creating significant value today but also solidifying our position,” he said.
The news follows Phoenix Group signing an agreement that secures the right to 80 MW of power in Ethiopia in January. An announcement published at the time noted that the new Bitcoin mining site was scheduled to go live in the second quarter of 2025.
https://cointelegraph.com/news/bitcoin-miner-phoenix-group-adds-52-megawatts-of-mining-capacity-in-ethiopia
Cointelegraph
Bitcoin miner Phoenix Group adds 52 MW of mining capacity in Ethiopia
With an additional 52 megawatts added in Ethiopia, Phoenix Group now operates 132 megawatts in the country and claims a global mining capacity exceeding 500 megawatts.
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#Ethiopia: #CETU calls on gov’t to reconsider additional “salary deductions”, citing rising cost of living, low pay ahead of May Day
The Confederation of Ethiopian Trade Unions (CETU) has urged the government to “reconsider additional deductions” from workers’ wages, warning that such measures would “further burden their livelihoods” at a time when many are “struggling to support themselves and their families” amid rising living costs and low wages.
The statement, issued on April 29 ahead of International Workers’ Day, comes as a new bill presented to parliament on March 18 proposes mandatory monthly salary deductions from both public and private sector employees to fund disaster risk management. While CETU did not specify the details of the deductions, it stressed that workers “cannot cope with the cost of living pressures” under “the current low wages being paid.” The Confederation also called for “an increase in the tax-exempt threshold” and a reduction in the “35% income tax bracket for those earning 10,900 birr and above,” saying the current tax system “does not reflect the financial realities of Ethiopian workers.”
https://addisstandard.com/?p=49941
The Confederation of Ethiopian Trade Unions (CETU) has urged the government to “reconsider additional deductions” from workers’ wages, warning that such measures would “further burden their livelihoods” at a time when many are “struggling to support themselves and their families” amid rising living costs and low wages.
The statement, issued on April 29 ahead of International Workers’ Day, comes as a new bill presented to parliament on March 18 proposes mandatory monthly salary deductions from both public and private sector employees to fund disaster risk management. While CETU did not specify the details of the deductions, it stressed that workers “cannot cope with the cost of living pressures” under “the current low wages being paid.” The Confederation also called for “an increase in the tax-exempt threshold” and a reduction in the “35% income tax bracket for those earning 10,900 birr and above,” saying the current tax system “does not reflect the financial realities of Ethiopian workers.”
https://addisstandard.com/?p=49941
Addis Standard
CETU calls on gov’t to reconsider additional "salary deductions", citing rising cost of living, low pay ahead of May Day - Addis…
CETU calls on gov’t to reconsider additional "salary deductions", citing rising cost of living, low pay ahead of May Day Addis Standard News -
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At least 41 civilians killed, scores injured in #RSF shelling in #Sudan’s El-Fasher, army says
At least 41 civilians were killed and scores injured in artillery shelling by the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) in El-Fasher, the capital of North Darfur, the Sudanese army said on Tuesday. In a statement, the army said the shelling targeted “residential neighborhoods” on Monday night and included “women and children” among the victims.
The army further stated that its forces “repelled the RSF attack” and claimed to have killed “600 militants” and destroyed “25 military vehicles” during the fighting. The RSF has not responded to the army’s claims as of the time of publication.
Fighting between the Sudanese army and the RSF in El-Fasher, a key hub for humanitarian operations in Darfur, has intensified since May 2024. According to the UN, at least 400 civilians have been killed and nearly 400,000 displaced in the area. Earlier this month, the RSF said it had “seized control of the Zamzam refugee camp” following clashes with army forces
https://www.aa.com.tr/en/africa/at-least-41-civilians-killed-scores-injured-in-rsf-shelling-in-sudan-s-el-fasher-army-says/3551523#
At least 41 civilians were killed and scores injured in artillery shelling by the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) in El-Fasher, the capital of North Darfur, the Sudanese army said on Tuesday. In a statement, the army said the shelling targeted “residential neighborhoods” on Monday night and included “women and children” among the victims.
The army further stated that its forces “repelled the RSF attack” and claimed to have killed “600 militants” and destroyed “25 military vehicles” during the fighting. The RSF has not responded to the army’s claims as of the time of publication.
Fighting between the Sudanese army and the RSF in El-Fasher, a key hub for humanitarian operations in Darfur, has intensified since May 2024. According to the UN, at least 400 civilians have been killed and nearly 400,000 displaced in the area. Earlier this month, the RSF said it had “seized control of the Zamzam refugee camp” following clashes with army forces
https://www.aa.com.tr/en/africa/at-least-41-civilians-killed-scores-injured-in-rsf-shelling-in-sudan-s-el-fasher-army-says/3551523#
Anadolu Agency
At least 41 civilians killed, scores injured in RSF shelling in Sudan’s El-Fasher, army says
Army says its forces repelled RSF attack, killing 600 militants
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#Somaliland and #Somalia’s #Puntland exchange prisoners of war in a in a step toward peace, reconciliation
Somaliland and the Puntland State of Somalia have completed the first phase of a formal Prisoner of War (PoW) exchange, marking a step toward regional peace and reconciliation.
Accordingly, Somaliland released 11 Puntland-origin PoWs, who were transferred via Hargeisa’s Egal International Airport. In return, Puntland released 16 Somaliland PoWs, who were subsequently received by Somaliland authorities. The exchange was carried out under government supervision and in accordance with international humanitarian protocols.
Somaliland’s Minister of Justice, Yonis Ahmed Yonis, highlighted the humanitarian and diplomatic significance of the initiative.
“This exchange aligns with our government’s commitment to peaceful coexistence and reconciliation, especially in conflict-affected areas like eastern Sool. It also reflects Somaliland’s adherence to international norms regarding the treatment of prisoners of war.”
Speaking from Garowe, Puntland’s Minister of Justice, Mohamed Abdi Wahaab, confirmed that 15 Somaliland PoWs had been transferred back to their homeland.
“This is a positive step towards building mutual trust and promoting regional peace. It is deeply gratifying to see these young Somali men reunited with their families after years of separation due to war,” he said.
“Such actions reinforce social bonds and enable our communities to heal.”
https://www.horndiplomat.com/2025/04/somaliland-and-somalias-puntland-exchange-prisoners-of-war-in-landmark-peace-gesture/
Somaliland and the Puntland State of Somalia have completed the first phase of a formal Prisoner of War (PoW) exchange, marking a step toward regional peace and reconciliation.
Accordingly, Somaliland released 11 Puntland-origin PoWs, who were transferred via Hargeisa’s Egal International Airport. In return, Puntland released 16 Somaliland PoWs, who were subsequently received by Somaliland authorities. The exchange was carried out under government supervision and in accordance with international humanitarian protocols.
Somaliland’s Minister of Justice, Yonis Ahmed Yonis, highlighted the humanitarian and diplomatic significance of the initiative.
“This exchange aligns with our government’s commitment to peaceful coexistence and reconciliation, especially in conflict-affected areas like eastern Sool. It also reflects Somaliland’s adherence to international norms regarding the treatment of prisoners of war.”
Speaking from Garowe, Puntland’s Minister of Justice, Mohamed Abdi Wahaab, confirmed that 15 Somaliland PoWs had been transferred back to their homeland.
“This is a positive step towards building mutual trust and promoting regional peace. It is deeply gratifying to see these young Somali men reunited with their families after years of separation due to war,” he said.
“Such actions reinforce social bonds and enable our communities to heal.”
https://www.horndiplomat.com/2025/04/somaliland-and-somalias-puntland-exchange-prisoners-of-war-in-landmark-peace-gesture/
Horn Diplomat
Somaliland and Somalia's Puntland Exchange Prisoners of War in Landmark Peace Gesture
The Republic of Somaliland and the Puntland State of Somalia have completed the first phase of a formal prisoner of war (PoW) exchange,
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#Somalia president seeks #Saudi backing to secure #Red_Sea, #Gulf_of_Aden from ‘terrorist groups’
Somalia’s President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud is calling for stronger regional cooperation, particularly with Saudi Arabia, to secure the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden from terrorist threats, warning of growing “coordination” between Al-Shabaab, ISIS, the Houthis, and Al-Qaeda. He emphasized Somalia’s alliance with Saudi Arabia and stressed that maritime security is a collective regional responsibility vital to both security and economic stability.
It is recalled that in December last year, Dr. Abdi Zenebe, Deputy Executive Director of the Institute of Foreign Affairs (IFA), said that the Ankara Declaration signed between Ethiopia and Somalia would bring multiple benefits both to Ethiopia and the Horn of Africa.
“Through this agreement with Mogadishu, now Ethiopia will not only [be] limited to have access toward the Red Sea, but also to Indian Ocean, (Western Indian Ocean); to the Gulf of Aden,” and that it was a “transcendental matter” that sees Ethiopia “from talking about the border areas and regions” to “discussing about rimland across the Indian Ocean.”
https://addisstandard.com/?p=49950
Somalia’s President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud is calling for stronger regional cooperation, particularly with Saudi Arabia, to secure the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden from terrorist threats, warning of growing “coordination” between Al-Shabaab, ISIS, the Houthis, and Al-Qaeda. He emphasized Somalia’s alliance with Saudi Arabia and stressed that maritime security is a collective regional responsibility vital to both security and economic stability.
It is recalled that in December last year, Dr. Abdi Zenebe, Deputy Executive Director of the Institute of Foreign Affairs (IFA), said that the Ankara Declaration signed between Ethiopia and Somalia would bring multiple benefits both to Ethiopia and the Horn of Africa.
“Through this agreement with Mogadishu, now Ethiopia will not only [be] limited to have access toward the Red Sea, but also to Indian Ocean, (Western Indian Ocean); to the Gulf of Aden,” and that it was a “transcendental matter” that sees Ethiopia “from talking about the border areas and regions” to “discussing about rimland across the Indian Ocean.”
https://addisstandard.com/?p=49950
Addis Standard
Somalia president seeks Saudi backing to secure Red Sea, Gulf of Aden from ‘terrorist groups’ - Addis Standard
Somalia president seeks Saudi backing to secure Red Sea, Gulf of Aden from ‘terrorist groups’ Addis Standard News -
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