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An independent Ethiopia based online media focusing on current affairs. Original content+daily gist of media monitoring
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#Ethiopians, other Africans attempt escape from #Myanmar detention; fear return to scam compounds

More than 270 people, mostly Ethiopians and other African nationals, attempted to flee a detention site in southeastern Myanmar on Sunday, fearing they could be returned to scam compounds where they had previously faced forced labor and abuse. The group had been rescued in February as part of a cross-border operation by Myanmar, Thailand, and China, but remains under the custody of the Democratic Kayin Buddhist Army (DKBA), an ethnic militia. “We will kill ourselves instead of going back to them,” said one Ethiopian woman who has been waiting over two months for repatriation.

The escape attempt followed a visit by individuals believed to be linked to the compounds, after which DKBA soldiers told the detainees, “Whoever wants to go back to work can go back easily,” adding that “there will not be punishment” and “there will be a salary,” according to one man. Concerned that they were being pressured to return, the group packed their belongings and moved toward the exit. “We are tired and we want to go,” said another. “There’s no proper food. We are sleeping on the floor.” Though they managed to leave the compound, they were stopped on the street by armed soldiers and later agreed to return after being told discussions could take place.

Humanitarian groups say the conditions in these militia-run facilities remain largely unchanged from the scam centers. “The delay in assistance has caused severe physical and psychological suffering,” said Jay Kritiya, coordinator of the Civil Society Network for Victim Assistance in Human Trafficking.

Thailand’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs confirmed the group’s names are being added to the official repatriation list. Amy Miller, Southeast Asia director at Acts of Mercy International, said her organization had raised funds for their return in partnership with an airline and local groups. Ethiopia’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs spokesperson, Ambassador Nebiat Getachew, said 130 citizens had already been repatriated and additional returns would begin “in the next 10 days.”

https://apnews.com/article/thailand-myanmar-scam-center-forced-labor-escape-ethiopia-d44c9f74d3b40ee88dd7e3a33eced8a3
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#Ethiopia: Series of 'retaliation' attacks in Oromia's Haro Limu district claims 29 lives; residents link deaths to recent killing of #OLA figure by gov't forces

At least 29 civilians were killed in a series of attacks between 07 and 12 April in Haro Limu district, East #Wollega Zone of the Oromia region, which residents say were carried out by armed fighters affiliated with the Oromo Liberation Army (OLA). The attacks followed the killing of Shode, described by the Ethiopian National Defense Force (#ENDF) as “a close associate” of OLA leader Kumsa Diriba, a.k.a. Jaal Marroo, during a military operation on 04 April.

Relatives of the victims told Addis Standard the killings were acts of “retaliation” by “OLA fighters” targeting individuals accused of “involvement” in Shode’s death. One resident from Gorba Guddina kebele said the fighters abducted and killed five members of “one family known in the area as Hirpo,” including a 12-year-old boy, after alleging the family was linked to “a suspected defector from OLA.” A second round of killings on 12 April reportedly claimed the lives of five more relatives, including three children under the age of 11. “The surviving members of the Hirpo family have fled the area due to fear of further attacks by the armed group,” a source said.

https://addisstandard.com/?p=49785
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#Eritrea among six African countries listed in #US diplomatic downsizing plan

The Trump administration is weighing a proposal to shut down ten U.S. embassies — including one in Eritrea — and seventeen consulates, as part of a broader plan to scale back American diplomatic missions worldwide, according to an internal State Department memo obtained by The New York Times.

The undated memo outlines a plan that would reduce U.S. diplomatic presence on nearly every continent, expanding earlier efforts to close a dozen foreign missions and cut local staff. The document cites President Donald Trump’s broader push to reduce federal expenditures and notes a separate proposal under consideration to cut nearly 50 percent of the State Department’s spending.

Six of the embassies marked for closure are located in Africa — the Central African Republic, Eritrea, Gambia, Lesotho, the Republic of Congo, and #South_Sudan. The memo recommends that their operations be transferred to embassies in nearby countries. Two small embassies in Europe — Luxembourg and Malta — as well as missions in Grenada and the Maldives, are also included in the list of recommended closures.

In #Somalia, the memo suggests either "significantly downsizing" or eliminating the U.S. embassy presence in Mogadishu. If enacted, the proposed changes would result in the United States having fewer diplomatic posts than China in several regions. The memo notes that the U.S. risks “ceding vital diplomatic space” to Beijing, including in areas where Washington currently has broader representation.

https://www.nytimes.com/2025/04/15/us/politics/state-dept-expands-plans-for-closing-embassies-and-consulates.html
#Ethiopia: #ONLF faction accuses #Somali region authorities of obstructing "lawful meeting"; says move "politically motivated"

A faction of the Ogaden National Liberation Front (ONLF) chaired by Abdirahman Mahdi accused authorities in the Somali Region of preventing it from holding what it called “lawful meetings” and detaining two of its members. In a statement issued on 15 April, the faction claimed that “a formal directive was issued” by the Somali Region President instructing security forces to “intimidate members” and “target its offices,” which led to an incident in Garba district where the local police commissioner allegedly detained and physically assaulted two members “within a government compound.”

The statement comes amid an internal split within the ONLF. Last week, another faction announced the removal of Abdirahman Mahdi as chairman, citing actions that allegedly “endangered the unity of the front,” and named Abdikarim Sheikh Muse as acting chair. In response, Abdirahman’s faction dismissed the announcement as “an illegal and fraudulent event” allegedly “orchestrated by the ruling Prosperity Party” and facilitated by the Somali regional administration, warning that it represented a “grave breach” of the 2018 peace agreement.

https://addisstandard.com/?p=49790
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Al Shabaab attacks strategic #Somalia town as it presses offensive

Al Shabaab fighters on Wednesday attacked Adan Yabaal, a strategic town in central Somalia used by government forces as a staging area for operations against the group, according to local residents. The assault comes amid what residents described as a renewed offensive by the armed group, which has “been gaining ground in recent weeks,” including briefly capturing villages within 50 kilometres of Mogadishu last month.

While government troops reportedly recaptured those villages, soldiers told Reuters that al Shabaab “continued to advance in the countryside,” prompting the federal government to deploy additional forces, including police and prison guards, to support the army. The town of Adan Yabaal, located about 245 kilometres north of Mogadishu, has been used as a launch point for military raids, and was visited last month by President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud, who met with commanders “about reinforcing” the forces stationed there.

Residents described heavy fighting during Wednesday’s attack. “After early morning prayers, we heard a deafening explosion, then gunfire,” said Fatuma Nur, a mother of four. “Al Shabaab attacked us from two directions... fighting is still going on.” Government and militant sources offered differing accounts of the situation. Military officer Captain Hussein Olow claimed that troops had “pushed back the militants,” while al Shabaab, in a statement, said it had “overrun 10 military installations” and seized control of the town.

https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/al-shabaab-attacks-strategic-somalia-town-it-presses-offensive-2025-04-16/
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#Ethiopia: Addis Standard named among 10 global finalists for the 2025 Press Freedom Award by ‘One World Media’

In a country where press freedom comes under constant threat, Addis Standard has remained unwavering in its mission to report truth with courage and integrity. From exposing corruption and human rights abuses to enduring shutdowns and arrests, this independent tri-lingual outlet has become a beacon of resilience in Ethiopia’s media landscape.

Today, that courage is being recognized globally: Addis Standard, published by JAKENN Publishing PLC, has been named one of ten international finalists for the 2025 One World Media Press Freedom Award.

With a dedicated team publishing in English, Amharic, and Afaan Oromo, this recognition is a testament to the entire team’s continued courage to inform, inspire, and hold power to account - no matter the cost.

Team Addis Standard is deeply grateful to the media, human rights organizations, and fellow journalists who stood by us through every challenge.
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Renewed fighting in #South_Sudan leaves 180 people dead, #UN says

More than 180 people have been killed and over 125,000 displaced due to renewed fighting in South Sudan since March, according to the United Nations. In a statement released following a visit to the affected areas, the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (#OCHA) expressed "deep concern" over what it described as "rapidly escalating violence" in the East African nation.

Clashes and aerial bombardments in #Nasir and Ulang counties, located in the northeast, have also left more than 250 people injured, the UN said. The violence has "claimed the lives of four humanitarian workers" and forced the closure of six health facilities "due to looting and destruction," it added.

The country has faced ongoing instability since its independence from Sudan in 2011, and efforts to implement a 2018 power-sharing agreement between President Salva Kiir and Vice President Riek Machar have struggled. Elections originally scheduled for October have been postponed to 2026.

Tensions have intensified following the house arrest of Vice President Machar last month, with authorities accusing him of "plotting a rebellion" against Kiir. Fighting between government troops and a militia aligned with Machar, known as the White Army, has also resulted in the detention of several members of Machar’s Sudan People’s Liberation Movement-in-Opposition.

https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2025-04-16/renewed-fighting-in-south-sudan-leaves-180-people-dead-un-says
#Somaliland suspends talks with #Somalia citing PM’s recent visit to Las Anod as provocative

The government of Somaliland has officially announced the termination of all dialogue with Somalia, following what it described as a blatant violation of its sovereignty by Somalia’s Prime Minister Hamza Abdi Barre. The move comes after Barre’s unannounced visit to Las Anod in the contested Sool region on April 12 — a visit the Somaliland government condemned as a “direct breach of international law and Somaliland’s territorial integrity.”

In a statement issued following a cabinet meeting chaired by President Abdirahman Mohamed Abdilahi “Irro,” Somaliland called the visit a deliberate provocation intended to destabilize the already fragile security situation in the region. The government emphasized that it will no longer engage in talks with Somalia, reiterating that its independence and sovereignty are not up for negotiation.

The communiqué released after the meeting outlined several key positions. First, the Somaliland government categorically denied holding any negotiations with Somalia regarding the transfer of detainees. It described Mogadishu’s claims as political deflection and stated that the prisoners brought to Somalia by Prime Minister Barre are not prisoners of war. Rather, it views the move as an attempt to distract from the internal political turmoil currently facing the Somali government.

The communiqué also highlighted Somaliland’s ongoing cooperation with international and diplomatic partners, including the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), and the governments of the United States, United Kingdom, Denmark, Finland, Turkey, and the United Arab Emirates. According to the statement, these engagements are focused on resolving detainee issues through internationally recognized procedures and frameworks.

In a direct appeal to the international community, the Somaliland government called for urgent attention to what it described as violations committed by Somalia in the eastern Sool region. The government warned that continued provocations from Mogadishu could embolden extremist groups and pose a serious threat to regional peace and security. It urged the international community to support its efforts to restore calm and stability in the area.

The most consequential announcement in the communiqué was Somaliland’s formal and immediate withdrawal from all dialogue with Somalia. The government reaffirmed that the independence and sovereignty of the Republic of Somaliland are final and non-negotiable.

This development marks the latest escalation in tensions between the two sides and raises concerns about renewed conflict in the region. It also places added pressure on international actors to mediate and prevent further deterioration of the security situation.

https://www.horndiplomat.com/2025/04/somaliland-suspends-talks-with-somalia-following-pms-provocative-visit-to-las-anod/
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#Ethiopia: #Bahir_Dar residents slam city land plan for ‘excluding’ private workers, longtime savers

Residents of Bahir Dar are criticizing the city administration’s new residential land provision plan, describing it as “non-inclusive” and accusing officials of “excluding” private sector workers and individuals who have been saving through housing cooperatives for the past three years. Several residents told Addis Standard that despite making monthly payments through cooperatives with the expectation of receiving land, the plan now prioritizes government employees, leaving long-term savers without access to residential plots.

The concerns follow remarks by Goshu Endalemaw, First Mayor of Bahir Dar city, who said land would first be distributed to government employees and pensioners in a three-phase plan aimed at addressing housing shortages. While Goshu explained that “regular residents” would be served in the third phase due to challenges with “fake IDs” among applicants, affected residents argue that the city’s decision disregards their years of savings and contributions. “We could have invested our money, time, and hope in something else,” one resident said, adding that “because we are not government employees, this opportunity has passed us by.” Attempts by Addis Standard to obtain further clarification from the city administration were unsuccessful.

https://addisstandard.com/?p=49807
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Public notice regarding federal police raid on Addis Standard and mass confiscation of electronic devises

This is a public notice regarding a coordinated police raid on April 17, 2025, targeting both the private residence of a senior staff member and the offices of Addis Standard, by the federal police.

We would like to reiterate that although the detained staff members were released, the continued seizure of a wide array of personal and professional electronic equipment - including laptops, mobile phones, hard disks, and CPUs - has not only disrupted our operations but are a cause for alarm.

We call for urgent attention to this matter and reiterate our commitment to pursuing all legal and peaceful avenues to protect our team and uphold our integrity to defend the freedom of the press in Ethiopia.

JAKENN Publishing PLC
The Publisher of Addis Standard tri-lingual publications
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Federal Police Raid on #AddisStandard: Implications for #Cryptocurrency trading in #Ethiopia

The Decentralized News Network (DNN) token saw a sharp decline of 7.5% within the first hour following the news

The raid's impact extended to the cryptocurrency market, particularly affecting tokens associated with free speech and digital rights

On April 17, 2025, a significant event unfolded with the federal police conducting a coordinated raid on Addis Standard, a prominent Ethiopian news outlet. The raid, which targeted both the private residence of a senior staff member and the offices of Addis Standard, led to the mass confiscation of electronic devices. (Addis Standard, April 18, 2025).

This event occurred at 09:00 AM local time and was widely reported, drawing attention to potential implications for press freedom and digital security in the region. The raid's impact extended to the cryptocurrency market, particularly affecting tokens associated with free speech and digital rights.

For instance, the Decentralized News Network (DNN) token saw a sharp decline of 7.5% within the first hour following the news, dropping from $0.12 to $0.11 at 10:00 AM UTC (CoinMarketCap, April 17, 2025). Concurrently, trading volumes for DNN surged by 150%, reaching 2.5 million tokens traded in the same hour (CoinGecko, April 17, 2025).

This incident also affected the broader crypto market, with Bitcoin experiencing a slight dip of 0.5% to $67,000 at 11:00 AM UTC, reflecting broader market sentiment (TradingView, April 17, 2025). The raid's timing and nature also sparked discussions about the role of cryptocurrencies in protecting digital rights and privacy, leading to increased interest in privacy-focused cryptocurrencies like Monero (XMR), which saw a trading volume increase of 30% to 10,000 XMR traded at 12:00 PM UTC (CryptoCompare, April 17, 2025). The event's ripple effect on the crypto market highlighted the interconnectedness of global events and digital assets. https://blockchain.news/flashnews/federal-police-raid-on-addis-standard-implications-for-cryptocurrency-trading-in-ethiopia
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#Breaking: #Pope_Francis has died on Easter Monday at age of 88

At 9:45 AM, Cardinal Kevin Farrell, Camerlengo of the Apostolic Chamber, announced the death of Pope Francis from the Casa Santa Marta with these words:

"Dearest brothers and sisters, with deep sorrow I must announce the death of our Holy Father Francis. At 7:35 this morning, the Bishop of Rome, Francis, returned to the house of the Father. His entire life was dedicated to the service of the Lord and of His Church. He taught us to live the values of the Gospel with fidelity, courage, and universal love, especially in favor of the poorest and most marginalized. With immense gratitude for his example as a true disciple of the Lord Jesus, we commend the soul of Pope Francis to the infinite merciful love of the One and Triune God."

The Pope was admitted to the Agostino Gemelli Polyclinic Hospital on Friday, February 14, 2025, after suffering from a bout of bronchitis for several days.

Pope Francis’ clinical situation gradually worsened, and his doctors diagnosed bilateral pneumonia on Tuesday, February 18.

After 38 days in hospital, the late Pope returned to his Vatican residence at the Casa Santa Marta to continue his recovery.

https://www.vaticannews.va/en/pope/news/2025-04/pope-francis-dies-on-easter-monday-aged-88.html
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#Ethiopia, #Kenya sign free-trade agreement

Ethiopia and Kenya have come to bilateral agreement to collaborate on the implementation of African Continental Free Trade Area.

The two parties represented by senior government officials of the respective governments have signed a Memorandum of Understanding to fast-track the implementation of the African Continental Free Trade Area between Kenya and Ethiopia on a simplified trade regime.

Speaking in Mombasa the Cabinet Secretary for Investments, Trade and Industry Lee Kinyanjui said that the government wants to fast-track the trade at the border following continued challenges within the border communities living in Moyale, Kenya.

Kinyanjui said there have been significant challenges, thus the need for the agreement, hoping to ensure that communities living within the border can do trade freely.

https://www.kenyanews.go.ke/kenya-signs-free-trade-agreement-with-ethiopia/
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#Ethiopia Parliament approves controversial media law amendment

The amendment significantly reshapes the Ethiopian Media Authority (EMA) by repealing Article 9(5)(a) of the media law, which had mandated specific representation from civil society and media sectors on the EMA Board. The new provision replaces this with a more general requirement for representatives from “bodies relevant to the media,” raising concerns about transparency and sectoral balance. Additionally, the amendment transfers key regulatory powers - including licensing, suspension, and fines - from the Board to the Authority itself.

EMA officials defend the changes as necessary for streamlining governance and improving operational efficiency, aligning the institution’s role with its statutory mandate while keeping it under parliamentary oversight.

Despite these justifications, the amendment has sparked strong opposition from journalists, civil society, and international watchdogs. A coalition of 14 Ethiopian media and civil society organizations and international media freedom defenders criticized the changes for being developed without an independent review or inclusive consultations. They warn the reforms risk placing EMA under executive influence. The International Press Institute (IPI) has also condemned the proposal, urging lawmakers to reject it due to concerns it could undermine the independence of Ethiopia’s media regulator and threaten press freedom. https://addisstandard.com/ethiopia-parliament-approves-controversial-media-law-amendment/
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#LasAnod officials confirm death of #Ethiopia Consular official in #Garowe, blame Al-Shabaab

As of now, the Ethiopian Ministry of Foreign Affairs has not officially confirmed the death of Farah Aydiid Jama, nor if he was an official on active duty at the Ethiopian Consulate in Garowe at the time of the killing.

The Eastern Sool authorities have not released a full statement on the matter, either, and investigations are said to be ongoing.

But speaking to a local media, the Attorney General of the Eastern Sool Administration, Avv. Cabdillaahi Xirsi, confirmed that Farah Aydiid Jama was killed in Las Anod by unidentified gunmen, whom he identified as suspected members of Al-Shabaab. The attackers have not yet been apprehended.

“He was badly beaten and then shot. His body shows signs of torture,” @HornDiplomat quoted the Attorney General Avv. Cabdillaahi as saying. https://addisstandard.com/las-anod-officials-confirm-death-of-ethiopia-consular-official-in-garowe-blame-al-shabaab/
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#Ethiopia: City Driver’s Vehicle Licensing and Control Authority to provide training in #Afaan_Oromo, #Tigrinya, and #Af_Somali languages

The Addis Abeba City Administration's Driver Vehicle Licensing and Control Authority has announced that, for the first time, driver’s license training will be provided in three more local languages: Afaan Oromo, Tigrinya, and Af Somali languages.

The Authority said today that so far, the theoretical training and exam for prospective drivers have only been provided in Amharic. “However, for a long time, there has been a demand that if candidates are allowed to receive training and take the exam in their preferred native languages, they would be able to achieve better results.”

According to the Authority, out of the 137 licensed training institutions, 12 model institutions have been granted permission to provide instruction in the three additional languages alongside Amharic. It further said that the change was “part of the ongoing reform process.”
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#Tigray Interim President unveils new cabinet, reinstates army members suspended by predecessor

Lt. Gen. Tadesse Worede, the newly appointed President of the Tigray Interim Administration, has announced a streamlined Cabinet, reducing its members from 27 to 21 and cutting the number of Deputy Presidents from two to one. Although the official list of the names has yet to be made public, sources told Addis Standard that Amanuel Assefa, deputy chairman of the #TPLF under Debretsion Gebremichael, has been selected as the sole deputy president.

Similarly, in a major move late last week, Lt. Gen. Tadesse also overturned the suspensions of three senior generals - Masho Beyene, Migbey Haile, and Yohannes W/Giorgis, previously imposed by Getachew on March 10. He also reinstated General Fiseha Kidanu as head of the Bureau of Peace and Security after Getachew had removed him when the bureau opposed the suspensions.

The reversal not only restores these senior military figures to their roles but also brings back Brig. General Migbey who also faced accusations from the Ethiopian Defense Ministry of aiding recent Fano-led armed attacks in the Amhara region shortly after he was suspended by Getachew. https://addisstandard.com/tigray-interim-president-unveils-new-cabinet-reinstates-army-members-suspended-by-predecessor/
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#German #Bitcoin miner looking to launch a 10MW facility in #Ethiopia

German Bitcoin mining company, #TeraHash, is gearing up to launch its first facility in Ethiopia, according to local reports.

The company is currently raising $5 million to establish a 10-megawatt (MW) site near Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, with operations expected to commence in the next two to three months capitalizing on Ethiopia’s emergence as a major Bitcoin mining hub.

Developed in collaboration with two local partners, the facility marks Terahash’s entry into Ethiopia’s emerging Bitcoin mining sector. If the initial phase goes smoothly, the company aims to scale up operations to 60 megawatts, potentially requiring an additional investment of $40 to $60 million.

https://bitcoinke.io/2025/04/terahash-looking-to-launch-a-bitcoin-mining-facility-in-ethiopia/
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#Ethiopian Army claims killing hundreds of #Fano fighters signaling new heights in ongoing conflict in #Amhara region

The army’s claims of the latest operation comes in the backdrop of several unconfirmed reports of heavy civilians’ casualties due to multiple drone strikes, underscoring an escalation of a conflict that has transformed Amhara regional state into a militarized zone and humanitarian crisis hotspot since the conflict started in August 2023.

In a statement released over the easter weekend, the ENDF claimed to have conducted a “string of operations” across North Shewa and Gojjam zones of the region. It also claimed that in Basona Wereda of North Shewa, “four leaders” of the armed Fano militant group were “neutralized along with 50 armed fighters.” https://addisstandard.com/ethiopian-army-claims-killing-hundreds-of-fano-fighters-signaling-new-heights-in-ongoing-conflict-in-amhara-region/
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#Ethiopian Embassy in #Djibouti advises voluntary return of nationals before migrant crackdown deadline

The Ethiopian Embassy in Djibouti has issued a caution to Ethiopian nationals without resident permits to voluntarily return to their country of origin amid warning from Djibouti authorities to deport foreign nationals residing in the country without legal permits, including "a large number of Ethiopians."

Authorities in Djibouti set a deadline for voluntary return of foreign nationals without legal permits to stay between 3 April and 2 May 2025., “after which forced repatriations may occur.”

Since 2023, Djibouti has intensified its efforts to curb irregular migration. In April 2023, the country’s Interior Minister declared that Djibouti had become “saturated” due to a large influx of migrants, citing a figure of 220,000 undocumented arrivals in 2022. The Minister announced a sweeping crackdown on irregular migration.

In October last year, Ethiopian Embassy in Djibouti has confirmed that all 48 migrants who lost their lives in an incident off the coast of Djibouti were Ethiopian nationals. https://addisstandard.com/ethiopian-embassy-in-djibouti-advises-voluntary-return-of-nationals-before-migrant-crackdown-deadline/
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