Addis Standard
19.1K subscribers
5.11K photos
327 videos
4 files
17.3K links
An independent Ethiopia based online media focusing on current affairs. Original content+daily gist of media monitoring
Download Telegram
#Ethiopia: Salsay Woyane Tigray to join #Tigray Interim Council after reforms grant decision-making powers

Salsay Woyane Tigray, an opposition party in the Tigray region, has decided to join the Tigray Regional Interim Council after initially refusing to participate. The party stated on February 24 that its concerns over the council’s framework were "addressed through changes" introduced in Regulation 10/2024, which granted the council decision-making authority instead of its previous advisory role. Party chairman Alula Hailu said the council would serve as "a platform for addressing all of Tigray’s challenges," while Yemane Kassa, Head of Constitutional and Legal Affairs, noted that several issues raised by the party were incorporated into the revised framework.

The amendments also expanded the council from 105 to 152 members and introduced seven standing committees, including one focused on monitoring the implementation of the Pretoria Agreement. Getachew Reda, President of the Tigray Interim Administration, previously stated that the revised regulation shifted the council’s accountability from the president to "conscience, law, and the people." Salsay Woyane Tigray had earlier accused the interim administration of "structuring the council’s regulations to serve its own interests," but now says its participation will help "shape the council’s role" in addressing key regional issues.

https://addisstandard.com/?p=48795
👍3
#Germany pledges €50 million for humanitarian efforts in #Ethiopia

Jens Hanefeld, Germany's Ambassador to Ethiopia and Permanent Observer to the African Union, announced 50 million euros in additional funding for humanitarian efforts across the country. Speaking at a press conference at the UN Conference Center in Addis Abeba on 25 February 2025, he noted that "new political priorities and geopolitical shifts" have led to funding constraints globally but added, "Given these developments, which affect us all, I am glad to say that the Federal Republic of Germany remains committed in its support of the UN system in Ethiopia."

Dr. Ramiz Alakbarov, UN Assistant Secretary-General and Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator for Ethiopia, welcomed the funding, describing it as a reflection of "Germany's deep commitment to improving the lives of vulnerable populations worldwide."

https://youtu.be/RMfm2Kas8bI
👍4
#AU, #Somalia agree on troop numbers for new mission

The African Union (AU) and the federal government of Somalia have agreed on the number of troop-contributing countries for the African Union Support and Stabilization Mission in Somalia (#AUSSOM) after weeks of diplomatic tensions involving Ethiopia, Somalia, and Burundi. An AU official, who requested anonymity, told VOA that Burundian forces, who have been in Somalia since 2007, will be leaving the country following disagreements over the number of troops coming from Burundi.

AUSSOM will have 11,900 personnel operating on the ground in Somalia, including soldiers, police, and civilian support staff, according to Somali and AU officials. The new arrangement allocates 4,500 soldiers to Uganda, 2,500 to Ethiopia, 1,520 to Djibouti, 1,410 to Kenya, and 1,091 to Egypt. Additionally, several hundred police officers from Nigeria, Sierra Leone, and Egypt will be stationed in Mogadishu, Jowhar, and Baidoa.

Diplomatic tensions between Somalia and Ethiopia had previously delayed the agreement, following Ethiopia’s sea access deal with #Somaliland on Jan. 1, 2024. Mogadishu condemned the deal as a violation of its sovereignty and territorial integrity. However, tensions eased after a breakthrough agreement in #Ankara on Dec. 11, mediated by Turkey. This week, Somalia and Ethiopia finalized an agreement allowing Ethiopian troops to participate in AUSSOM, following a visit by an Ethiopian military delegation to Mogadishu.

Ethiopian forces will be stationed in the same Somalia's regions as before—Gedo, Bay, Bakool, and Hiran. Egypt, which supported Somalia in its dispute with Ethiopia, will contribute troops to AUSSOM for the first time. Meanwhile, Ethiopia will maintain additional troops in Somalia under a separate bilateral arrangement. At the bilateral level, the Chiefs agreed to develop a Status of Force Agreement (SOFA) for all the bilateral forces that will operate in Somalia, according to a communique published by Somalia’s National News Agency (SONNA).

https://www.voanews.com/a/au-somalia-agree-on-troop-numbers-for-new-mission/7987913.html
#Opinion: #Tigray at Crossroads: Factionalism, governance paralysis, and looming risk of civil war

In this opinion piece, Benedict Michael, an independent writer, examines the growing political crisis in Tigray, where internal divisions within the Tigray People’s Liberation Front (#TPLF) have led to governance paralysis and heightened the risk of renewed conflict. The piece highlights how the region is now effectively split between two factions, with Debretsion Gebremichael (PhD) controlling the Central and Northwestern Zones while Getachew Reda, president of the Tigray Interim Administration, governs the Southern, Western, Eastern, and Southeastern Zones. The inability to establish a unified administration has further weakened state institutions.

The piece notes that tensions have escalated beyond political disputes, with elements of the Tigray Forces taking sides. A group of military commanders calling themselves “Core and Above Core” publicly declared their support for Debretsion’s faction, while other high-ranking officers, including Generals Wedi Asheber and Wedi Antru, opposed this move. “Military involvement in politics is a dangerous precedent,” the piece warns, adding that the failure to separate party and state has left the regional military vulnerable to fragmentation.

Beyond internal disputes, the article highlights concerns over potential external interference. Reports suggest that Debretsion’s faction is engaging with Eritrea’s ruling party, the People’s Front for Democracy and Justice (PFDJ), while Getachew’s faction has drawn closer to Ethiopia’s ruling Prosperity Party (#PP) and the federal government. The piece warns that such alignments could turn Tigray into a battleground for proxy conflicts, stating that “if these external influences persist, the region could face renewed violence with far-reaching consequences.”

https://addisstandard.com/?p=48803
👍5
"Power of Joy": new film on childbirth during #Ethiopia's civil war

A new documentary, Power of Joy, set for release on March 7, follows the story of Nigisty Gebregziabher, a woman from #Tigray who survived a life-threatening childbirth and now advocates for maternal health. The film explores the impact of Ethiopia’s civil war on maternal care, where conflict has worsened access to medical facilities.

Nigisty, married and pregnant at 15, endured obstructed labor at home for 12 hours. "The pain was unbearable," she recalls. She developed an obstetric fistula, a childbirth injury often linked to prolonged labor without medical help. According to the United Nations, 90% of fistula cases result in stillbirth. "I lost my baby and was treated like an outcast," she says. She later received treatment and now works to support other women.

Before the war, Healing Hands of Joy, a maternal health organization founded by filmmaker Allison Shigo, had reduced childbirth injuries in Ethiopia. "Cases had dropped to 50 per year," says country director Meselech Seyoum. The war, however, reversed progress. "Now, we see 50 cases per month," Shigo says. Health centers in Tigray were destroyed, forcing women to give birth in unsafe conditions. "We used stones to cut the umbilical cord," Nigisty recounts.

The war also led to widespread sexual violence, with reports of over 120,000 cases in Tigray. Miriam, a woman from #Afar, was kidnapped and assaulted for months. "They only took young women," she says. She developed fistula but lacked medical care for nearly two years. Healing Hands of Joy has resumed work in some areas, but insecurity continues to threaten maternal health. "When war reaches communities, women’s bodies become battlefields," says regional director Senait Tarekegn.

https://www.thinkglobalhealth.org/article/power-joy-new-film-childbirth-during-ethiopias-civil-war
👍7
#Ethiopia: Six civil society groups in #Tigray demand action as Muslim students face 100 days of exclusion over hijab ban

Six civil society organizations in Tigray have urged authorities to enforce a court ruling allowing 159 Muslim students in #Axum to return to school after being barred for nearly 100 days over their hijab. Despite a decision by the Axum District Court on January 14 suspending the school’s hijab ban and warning of "irreversible rights violations," students have reportedly remained excluded, leading to demonstration in #Mekelle on January 21.

The organizations warned that the prolonged exclusion has caused "social and psychological harm" and accused school officials of defying legal orders. The Axum District Court issued a warrant on January 27 to detain officials who continued to deny students entry, stating that their actions "undermine the court’s authority." Civil society groups have called for immediate action to lift the ban, ensure accountability, and compensate students for their lost education.

https://addisstandard.com/?p=48808
👍3
#Ethiopia: #IPI urges lawmakers to reject proposed media law amendments

The International Press Freedom (IPI) global network today joins journalists, media bodies, and civil society organizations in Ethiopia in condemning the grave risk to media freedom posed by amendments to the country’s media law. IPI strongly urged lawmakers to "reject the proposed amendments due to measures that weaken the independence of the media regulator", among other concerns.

“An independent regulatory body is indispensable to press freedom. Governments should therefore ensure the independence of media regulatory bodies, in line with their commitments to safeguard freedom of expression and media freedom as guaranteed under Article 19 of the International Covenant of Civil and Political Rights and Article 9 of the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights,” Dr. Marystella Simiyu, IPI’s Africa Senior Legal Advocacy Officer, said.

https://ipi.media/ethiopia-ipi-urges-lawmakers-to-reject-proposed-media-law-amendments/
👍3
#Op_ed: A Pill Too Expensive: #Ethiopia’s struggle for accessible, affordable medicines

In this op-ed, Geabral Ashenafi Mulugeta, a critic with a deep interest in economics, examines the rising cost of medicines in Ethiopia and the broader challenges of pharmaceutical accessibility. The article highlights how the country's dependence on imports, supply chain inefficiencies, and economic policies contribute to escalating prices, making essential drugs increasingly unaffordable for many Ethiopians.

The piece notes that Ethiopia relies heavily on pharmaceutical imports from #India, #Turkey, and #China, with high logistics costs adding to medicine prices. According to the op-ed, "transport, customs duties, and supply chain delays increase the cost," making medicines more expensive for both wholesalers and consumers. The article further emphasizes the impact of Ethiopia’s poor infrastructure, particularly in rural areas, where "fuel price instability and transport bottlenecks lead to stockouts and price instability," limiting access to essential medicines.

Discussing government interventions, the writer acknowledges efforts to stabilize medicine prices, particularly through the Ethiopian Pharmaceuticals Supply Agency (EPSA), which provides subsidized medicines to public health centers. However, the op-ed points out that local pharmaceutical production remains in its infancy, facing "issues such as poor infrastructure, regulatory challenges, and low production capacity." While the government has prioritized domestic manufacturing, the article underscores that Ethiopia still depends largely on imports and must invest in efficient supply chains and public-private partnerships to ensure affordable medicine access for all.

https://addisstandard.com/?p=48817
👍3
#Ethiopia PM Abiy to visit #Somalia On Thursday

Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed is set to visit Somalia on Thursday for discussions with President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud, Somali presidential sources told AFP. The visit follows efforts to strengthen diplomatic ties after tensions over Ethiopia’s deal with #Somaliland.

"A high-profile delegation from Ethiopia led by Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed is expected in Mogadishu tomorrow," a source in the Somali presidential palace said, speaking on condition of anonymity. The visit is "part of a broader effort to complete and implement the Ankara agreement," the source added, referring to the peace deal mediated by Turkey.

Tensions between Ethiopia and Somalia escalated after #Addis_Abeba signed a deal with Somaliland in January 2024, which Somaliland claimed would result in Ethiopia recognizing its independence in exchange for sea access.

https://www.barrons.com/news/ethiopia-pm-abiy-to-visit-somalia-on-thursday-f249336e?refsec=topics_afp-news
👍1
Death toll in #Sudan military plane crash rises to 46

The death toll from a Sudanese military plane crash in Omdurman, on the outskirts of the capital #Khartoum, has risen to at least 46, officials said on Wednesday. The Antonov aircraft crashed late Tuesday during takeoff from Wadi Seidna military airport in northern Omdurman. The crash, which sources attributed to "technical reasons," comes as the military makes gains in central Sudan and the capital against the Rapid Support Forces (#RSF).

The Khartoum Media Office said 10 others were injured, while the health ministry, which initially reported 19 deaths, stated that the aircraft "crashed over a civilian house" in the Karrari district. Major-General Bahr Ahmed, a senior commander in Khartoum, was reportedly among the dead. The military, confirming the deaths of both personnel and civilians, said firefighting teams had contained the blaze but did not specify the cause. However, military sources told Reuters that it was "most likely due to technical reasons."

The crash follows growing tensions in the war between the Sudanese army and the RSF, which began in April 2023. A day earlier, the RSF claimed responsibility for downing a Russian-made Ilyushin plane in Nyala, South Darfur. Meanwhile, #UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres warned of "further escalation" after the RSF and its allies declared plans to form a parallel government in areas under their control.

https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/2/26/several-feared-killed-as-sudan-army-plane-crashes-near-capital-khartoum
👍4
#Ethiopia: #TPLF rejects claims of "secret talks" with #Eritrea, calls accusations “fabricated falsehoods”

The Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF) has rejected claims that its members and Tigray military forces engaged in “secret contact with the Eritrean government,” calling the allegations “completely untrue” and lacking “any supporting evidence.” The party accused Africa Intelligence, Oromia Media Network (#OMN), and unnamed Ethiopian government officials of spreading “fabricated falsehoods” aimed at undermining the Pretoria Agreement.

TPLF stated that “the people of Tigray, the Tigray military forces, and TPLF have no hidden desires beyond fully implementing the Pretoria Agreement” and accused unnamed actors of attempting to “confuse the public and the international community” instead of prioritizing the peace deal. The party also claimed that “the forces and people of Tigray have endured all kinds of injustices” since the agreement was signed but remain committed to peace despite “internal and external conspiracies.”

https://addisstandard.com/?p=48827
👍7
PM Abiy arrives in #Somalia, talks focus on security, trade, and diplomacy

Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed arrived in #Mogadishu today, where he was received by Somalia’s President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud. Their meeting is expected to focus on “enhancing security cooperation, boosting trade partnerships, and deepening diplomatic ties,” according to Somalia’s state news agency, SONNA.

The visit follows ongoing efforts to strengthen ties after tensions between Ethiopia and Somalia intensified last year. Relations soured after #Addis_Abeba signed an agreement with Somaliland in January 2024, which Somaliland claimed would result in Ethiopia recognizing its independence

Following a peace deal mediated by Turkey in December, Ethiopia and Somalia announced a full restoration of diplomatic ties in January.
👎3
#Kenya sells $1.5 billion bond, extends debt maturity

Kenya sold $1.5 billion of 11-year notes as part of a debt swap aimed at extending its maturity profile. The 9.5% note was priced at 97.2 cents on the dollar and will yield 9.95%, according to a person familiar with the matter. Demand reached about $5 billion.

Proceeds will go toward funding a tender offer launched Monday involving a $900 million 7% note due 2027. The transaction is being handled by Citigroup Inc. and Standard Bank Group Ltd. Kenya has been restructuring its debt portfolio after coming under financial pressure last year. The country’s National Treasury has said it needs about $26 billion over the next decade to repay maturing foreign debt and another $1.5 billion annually for external interest payments.

This week’s bond sale and tender offer “was largely unexpected, especially given that the 2027 bonds were amortizing over three years and seen as a safer bet,” BancTrust & Co. said in a research note. “The decision to issue a new bond now would make sense particularly if the authorities are considering stepping away from a funded IMF program when the current comes to an end, which could lead to spread widening.”

https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2025-02-26/kenya-offers-investors-10-5-yield-to-swap-to-longer-dated-debt
👍2
#Ethiopia: Kessem Sugar Factory announces mass layoffs affecting over 1,100 employees, sparking protests among workers already struggling with displacement due to earthquake

Kessem Sugar Factory has announced the termination of over 1,100 employees, citing significant damage caused by recent earthquakes in the Afar region. The factory’s management initially issued a notice on 18 February 2025 stating that contracts had been terminated but later revised the decision, informing workers they would receive a notice period of one to three months depending on their length of service. Workers, many of whom have been displaced by the seismic activities, expressed deep concern over the layoffs, stating that they were unprepared for the sudden decision.

Employees criticized the factory’s handling of the layoffs, arguing that alternative solutions should have been explored. Getahun Arsiicho, chairman of the Kessem Sugar Factory Workers’ Union, noted that other sugar factories facing operational challenges had implemented measures to support workers, while Kessem employees were given no such options. He emphasized that with access to "20,000 hectares of land, sufficient water, and a favorable climate," short-term farming opportunities could have been provided to sustain workers until operations resumed. The union has since reached out to relevant authorities, urging intervention to address the situation.

https://addisstandard.com/?p=48821
#Ethiopia: War-torn #Amhara region officials seek $10 billion recovery funding amid ongoing crisis

High-level regional officials from Ethiopia’s war-torn Amhara regional state are seeking $10 billion in recovery funding as the region continued to grapple with the devastating impact of the ongoing conflict between government forces and the various factions of the #Fano armed groups, drought, and disease outbreaks. This was disclosed at a high-level meeting involving regional leaders and international partners aimed at assessing humanitarian aid and reconstruction efforts in the region, according to the regional state communication bureau.

The regional state media quoted Dr. Tilahun Mehari, head of the regional finance bureau, as saying that “over $10 billion USD is required to restore critical infrastructure, which cannot be covered by the current federal budget allocation.” The forum is expected to produce detailed reports on the region’s current status and outline action plans to address both immediate and long-term recovery needs.

https://addisstandard.com/?p=48836
#Ethiopia, #Somalia hail military agreement as "critical step" toward regional stability after PM Abiy's visit to #Mogadishu

Ethiopia and Somalia have welcomed a recent military understanding between their forces, calling it a “critical step” toward “enhancing security cooperation” and fostering regional stability. In a joint communiqué released after Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed’s visit to Mogadishu, Somalia’s President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud and PM Abiy described the visit as reinforcing the “normalization of bilateral relations” and underscored their commitment to “building trust” through “stronger diplomatic, economic, and social cooperation.”

The renewed engagement follows months of diplomatic tensions, particularly over Ethiopia’s MoU with #Somaliland, which Somalia denounced as a “violation of its sovereignty.” However, relations improved after the #Ankara Declaration, mediated by Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, leading to Somalia’s approval of Ethiopia’s participation in the AU-led peacekeeping mission. The two sides also welcomed the launch of “technical talks in Ankara” and outlined plans for “strategic infrastructure projects” aimed at “economic integration, sustainable development, and stronger people-to-people ties.” On security, they reaffirmed their determination to “bolster cooperation” against “extremist militant groups” and advance regional stability.

https://addisstandard.com/?p=48840
👍5
#Ethiopia to use Lamu Port in deal with #Kenya

The Port of Lamu is set for more activity following an agreement between Kenya and Ethiopia to facilitate cargo movement through the facility, President William Ruto has said. He noted that the deal would “create more jobs” and strengthen economic growth in the region.

“We have agreed with the Government of Ethiopia,” Ruto said, “to start using Lamu Port so that we can create more jobs and grow the economy of this region.” Speaking on Ndau Island, Lamu East Constituency, on Thursday, he emphasized that regional trade partnerships were key to fully utilizing the port.

The President added that he would soon host “regional leaders at the Port of Lamu,” which he described as “Kenya’s second-largest” after the Port of Mombasa. The port is a key component of the Lamu Port-South Sudan-Ethiopia Transport (#LAPSSET) Corridor, which has been under development since 2012. He also announced that “the first three modern berths” were now complete and ready for use. Additionally, he said the government had allocated KSh1.7 billion to compensate fisherfolk affected by the port’s construction.

https://www.kbc.co.ke/ethiopia-to-use-lamu-port-in-deal-with-kenya/
👍3
#Op_ed:Bridging Divides: Dual reality of progress, setback in #Ethiopia’s #Somali region

In his op-ed, Mukhtar Kariye, a financial planning analyst at the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (MN DEED), reflects on his recent two-month visit to Ethiopia’s Somali region, where he observed “a complex tapestry of progress intertwined with persistent setbacks.” While infrastructure projects have expanded, he notes that economic hardship, governance issues, and humanitarian concerns continue to challenge sustainable development.

The article highlights the construction of roads linking previously isolated areas, such as the routes from Dhagaxle through Dhagax-madaw, Garbo, and Ceel-weyne. “New roads now connect cities that previously had no access,” Mukhtar writes, but he adds that these developments represent “only a small fraction of the broader landscape of needs.” Despite new schools and hospitals, he notes that “many are under-equipped and unable to serve the communities they were designed to help.” Water shortages remain severe, with most residents still relying on tanker deliveries despite the construction of wells and reservoirs.

Governance, Mukhtar argues, remains a critical issue. “Effective governance and accountability mechanisms are essential,” he writes, yet local administrations “often struggle with capacity and resources.” Clan-based politics further complicate the situation, sometimes overshadowing broader development efforts. As Ethiopia navigates its wider political and economic challenges, the op-ed underscores that “the Somali region’s story is one of resilience, struggle, and the urgent need for strategic intervention.”

https://addisstandard.com/?p=48851