Emailing Quotes for Essay.pdf

Important SC Doctrines👩‍⚖🧑‍⚖
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⚖Doctrine of harmonious construction - balance between FR and DPSP.

⚖Purposive interpretation/construction - when courts utilise extraneous material and internal aids to arrive at an interpretation. Case of judicial activism.

⚖Doctrine of ancillary powers - powers to legislate on a matter also include power to legislate on matters incidental therefrom.

⚖Doctrine of colourable legislation - what cannot be done directly cannot be done indirectly.
Doctrine of pith and substance - Challenging the true nature of legislation rather than ancillary effects.

⚖Doctrine of serverability - only the offending part of the legislation is cut out.

⚖Doctrine of eclipse - any law contradictory to FRs becomes shadowed or eclipsed. It becomes active as soon as the overlying FR is removed.

⚖Doctrine of laches - limitation on the time within which one must claim their rights.

⚖Doctrine of basic structure.
Doctrine of essential religious practices.

⚖Precautionary principle.
Principle of reasonableness.
Principle of proportionality.

⚖Principle of legality - innocent until proven guilty.
Constitutional morality.

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Value addition handwritten notes for governance portion in GS2. 📖📚📝

Candidates writing mains can make use of these..
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I am sharing 'DPQ 04-09-2023.edited' with you

GS- 2 VALUE ADDITION-📝📝
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🔆​​​​​​​PM distributes more than 51,000 appointment letters under Rozgar Mela

✅Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi today distributed more than 51,000 appointment letters to newly inducted recruits via video conferencing.

♻️Details : 

✅The Rozgar Mela was held at 45 locations across the country.  

✅Through this Rozgar Mela event, Ministry of Home Affairs is recruiting personnel in various central armed police forces (CAPFs) such as Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF), Border Security Force (BSF), Shashtra Seema Bal (SSB), Assam Rifles, Central Industrial Security Force (CISF), Indo Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) and Narcotics control Bureau (NCB) as well as Delhi Police.  

✅The new recruits, selected from across the country, will be joining the various positions such as Constable (General Duty), Sub-Inspector (General Duty) and Non–General Duty Cadre Posts in various organisations under the Ministry of Home Affairs.

✅The Prime Minister congratulated the new appointees for their selection as ‘Amrit Rakshak’ during the Amrit Kaal.

✅He Called them ‘Amrit Rakshak’ as the new appointees will not only serve the country but will also protect the country and the countrymen.

✅The Rozgar Mela is a step towards fulfilment of the commitment of the Prime Minister to accord highest priority to employment generation. 

✅The Rozgar Mela is expected to act as a catalyst in further employment generation and provide meaningful opportunities to the youth for their empowerment and participation in national development.

✅The newly inducted appointees are also getting an opportunity to train themselves through Karmayogi Prarambh, an online module on iGOT Karmayogi portal, where more than 673 e-learning courses have been made available for ‘anywhere any device’ learning format.

Q.1) Consider the following statements with respect to ‘UN Population Fund (UNFPA)’:
1. UNFPA is the United Nations agency for sexual and reproductive health.
2. It advocates for gender equality and empowers women, girls, and young people to take control of their bodies and futures.
3. By 2030, it aims to eliminate unmet demand for family planning, preventable maternal death, gender-based violence, child marriage, and female genital mutilation.
How many of the above statements are correct?
A) Only one
B) Only two
C) All three
D) None