AI Learning Resources 🌐
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Please vote the Poll, as we growing as a academic family I want to know that which kind of resources I should share, to whom I reached through this channel.
I hope you vote the Poll. (Ignore if already voted)
Thanking You.☘️
Artificial Intelligence Search Methods For Problem Solving
Artificial Intelligence Search Methods For Problem Solving For an autonomous agent to behave in an intelligent manner it must be able to solve problems. This means it should be able to arrive at decisions that transform a given situation into a desired or goal situation.
Learn from following playlist-
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLbMVogVj5nJSFZoiF6RDqyz_m6Srjx_MY
https://www.nptel.ac.in/noc/courses/noc19/SEM2/noc19-cs83/
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Artificial Intelligence Search Methods For Problem Solving For an autonomous agent to behave in an intelligent manner it must be able to solve problems. This means it should be able to arrive at decisions that transform a given situation into a desired or goal situation.
Learn from following playlist-
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLbMVogVj5nJSFZoiF6RDqyz_m6Srjx_MY
https://www.nptel.ac.in/noc/courses/noc19/SEM2/noc19-cs83/
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Creativity and Creative Writing
Understanding Creativity and Creative Writing by Prof. Neelima {Talwar Department} of Humanities and Social {Sciences IIT} Bombay. For more details on NPTEL visit http://nptel.ac.in
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http://nptel.ac.in
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Understanding Creativity and Creative Writing by Prof. Neelima {Talwar Department} of Humanities and Social {Sciences IIT} Bombay. For more details on NPTEL visit http://nptel.ac.in
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https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLbMVogVj5nJS5JocmFzpy0ATr5bjxg6lN
http://nptel.ac.in
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https://t.me/joinchat/AAAAAEcmElEmogpw-Qe7fw
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https://t.me/online_university
https://t.me/ugcntanet
Managerial Economics
Managerial Economics can be defined as amalgamation of economic theory with business practices so as to ease decision-making and future planning by management. Managerial Economics assists the managers of a firm in a rational solution of obstacles faced in the firm's activities.
Managerial Economics by Dr. Trupti Mishra, Department of Management,IIT Bombay.For more details on NPTEL visit http://nptel.ac.in
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https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLbMVogVj5nJRTAVF4-tueujAFiLKIV3Mo
http://nptel.ac.in
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Managerial Economics can be defined as amalgamation of economic theory with business practices so as to ease decision-making and future planning by management. Managerial Economics assists the managers of a firm in a rational solution of obstacles faced in the firm's activities.
Managerial Economics by Dr. Trupti Mishra, Department of Management,IIT Bombay.For more details on NPTEL visit http://nptel.ac.in
Learn from hear-
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLbMVogVj5nJRTAVF4-tueujAFiLKIV3Mo
http://nptel.ac.in
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EDUSAT based Distance Learning Programme
EDUSAT based outreach programme (distance learning programme) of the Institute is the first of its kind in the country in the field of 'Earth Observation and Geo-information Techniques.' The programme started in the year 2007 with a modest beginning, networking 12 universities, and has grown since then with the present strength of 64 universities across the country participating in this programme. The Institute has successfully conducted seven courses on “Basics of Remote Sensing, Geographic Information System & Global Positioning System” and "Advances in GIS" benefitting about 5600 students at graduate and postgraduate level. Importantly, with the present networking, nearly 1000 students attend the programme at a time.
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https://www.youtube.com/user/edusat2004/videos
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EDUSAT based outreach programme (distance learning programme) of the Institute is the first of its kind in the country in the field of 'Earth Observation and Geo-information Techniques.' The programme started in the year 2007 with a modest beginning, networking 12 universities, and has grown since then with the present strength of 64 universities across the country participating in this programme. The Institute has successfully conducted seven courses on “Basics of Remote Sensing, Geographic Information System & Global Positioning System” and "Advances in GIS" benefitting about 5600 students at graduate and postgraduate level. Importantly, with the present networking, nearly 1000 students attend the programme at a time.
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https://www.youtube.com/user/edusat2004/videos
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NPTEL Important courses for Physics
Astrophysics & Cosmology
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLbMVogVj5nJROKq6v6sZq74sjty86dAQ2
Physics - Physical Applications of Stochastic Processes
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLbMVogVj5nJQo8D9D-D6lMqh4FJbPeE_f
Physics - Select/Special Topics in Atomic Physics
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLbMVogVj5nJQAcTv17ETSh5-GNDbAo6BM
Basic courses - Engineering Physics I
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLbMVogVj5nJQgjnHCN9L4QkINYOQomSOd
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Astrophysics & Cosmology
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLbMVogVj5nJROKq6v6sZq74sjty86dAQ2
Physics - Physical Applications of Stochastic Processes
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLbMVogVj5nJQo8D9D-D6lMqh4FJbPeE_f
Physics - Select/Special Topics in Atomic Physics
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLbMVogVj5nJQAcTv17ETSh5-GNDbAo6BM
Basic courses - Engineering Physics I
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLbMVogVj5nJQgjnHCN9L4QkINYOQomSOd
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List of Websites which offers online certification courses
1. Swayam- https://swayam.gov.in/
2. NPTEL- https://onlinecourses.nptel.ac.in/
3. Mooc- http://mooc.org/
4. Edx - https://www.edx.org/
5. Coursera https://www.coursera.org/
6. Udacity - https://in.udacity.com/
7. Udemy - https://www.udemy.com/
8. Khanacademy - https://www.khanacademy.org/
9. Skillsahre - https://www.skillshare.com/
10. Harvard University - https://online-learning.harvard.edu/
11. Ted - https://ed.ted.com/
12. Alison - https://alison.com/
13. Futurelearn - https://www.futurelearn.com/
14. Web Development - https://digitaldefynd.com/best-free-web-development-courses-tutorials-certification/
15. Digital Marketing - https://digitaldefynd.com/best-free-digital-marketing-certifications/
16. ios app development - https://digitaldefynd.com/best-ios-app-development-course-tutorial/
17. Open Learn - http://www.open.edu/openlearn/
18. Future Learn - https://www.futurelearn.com/
19. Tuts Plus - https://tutsplus.com/
20. Open Culture - http://www.openculture.com
Most of these courses are free to learn.
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1. Swayam- https://swayam.gov.in/
2. NPTEL- https://onlinecourses.nptel.ac.in/
3. Mooc- http://mooc.org/
4. Edx - https://www.edx.org/
5. Coursera https://www.coursera.org/
6. Udacity - https://in.udacity.com/
7. Udemy - https://www.udemy.com/
8. Khanacademy - https://www.khanacademy.org/
9. Skillsahre - https://www.skillshare.com/
10. Harvard University - https://online-learning.harvard.edu/
11. Ted - https://ed.ted.com/
12. Alison - https://alison.com/
13. Futurelearn - https://www.futurelearn.com/
14. Web Development - https://digitaldefynd.com/best-free-web-development-courses-tutorials-certification/
15. Digital Marketing - https://digitaldefynd.com/best-free-digital-marketing-certifications/
16. ios app development - https://digitaldefynd.com/best-ios-app-development-course-tutorial/
17. Open Learn - http://www.open.edu/openlearn/
18. Future Learn - https://www.futurelearn.com/
19. Tuts Plus - https://tutsplus.com/
20. Open Culture - http://www.openculture.com
Most of these courses are free to learn.
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Biotechnology - Biomathematics
Biomathematics (also known as mathematical biology and by some of it subfields including computational biology or systems biology) is an interdisciplinary field that uses mathematical techniques and tools to model natural and biological processes.
Biomathematics by Dr. Ranjith Padinhateeri, Department of Biotechnology, IIT Bombay. For more details on NPTEL visit http://nptel.ac.in
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Biomathematics (also known as mathematical biology and by some of it subfields including computational biology or systems biology) is an interdisciplinary field that uses mathematical techniques and tools to model natural and biological processes.
Biomathematics by Dr. Ranjith Padinhateeri, Department of Biotechnology, IIT Bombay. For more details on NPTEL visit http://nptel.ac.in
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Humanities and Social Sciences - Ethics
Ethics or moral philosophy is a branch of philosophy that "involves systematizing, defending, and recommending concepts of right and wrong behavior." The field of ethics, along with aesthetics, concerns matters of value, and thus comprises the branch of philosophy called axiology.
Ethics by Prof. Vineet Sahu, Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, IIT Kanpur. For more details on NPTEL visit http://nptel.ac.in
This course is also useful for UPSC IAS Examination.
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http://nptel.ac.in
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Ethics or moral philosophy is a branch of philosophy that "involves systematizing, defending, and recommending concepts of right and wrong behavior." The field of ethics, along with aesthetics, concerns matters of value, and thus comprises the branch of philosophy called axiology.
Ethics by Prof. Vineet Sahu, Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, IIT Kanpur. For more details on NPTEL visit http://nptel.ac.in
This course is also useful for UPSC IAS Examination.
Learn from hear-
http://nptel.ac.in
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLbMVogVj5nJQ20ZixllzM69agBq-m8ndV
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Forwarded from Deleted Account
INDIAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITIES
1. Acharya N G Ranga Agricultural University (ANGRAU), Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh
2. Agricultural University Udaipur
3. Anand Agricultural University, Anand, Gujarat.
4. Assam Agricultural University (AAU) , Jorhat, Assam 785013
5.Bidhan Chandra Krishi Vishva Vidyalaya (BCKVV), West Bengal
6.Birsa Agricultural University (BAU), Ranchi, Jharkhand.
7. Central Agricultural University (CAU),Imphal, Manipur
8. Central Institute on Fisheries Education, Mumbai
9. Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya (PKV) , Akola, Maharashtra
10. Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture & Forestry (YSPUH&E), Himachal Pradesh
11.Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology (GBPAU&T), Pantnagar, Uttar Pradesh
12. Gujarat Agricultural University, Sardar Krushinagar Dantiwada (Banaskantha)
13. Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi
14. Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar
15. Indira Gandhi Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya (IGKVV), Krishak Nagar, Raipur
16. Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya(JNKVV), Jabalpur Madhya Pradesh
17. Junagadh Agricultural University (JAU), Junagadh, Gujarat
18. Konkan Krishi Vidyapeeth (KKV), Dopali, Maharashtra
19. Kerala Agricultural University (KAU) Kerala
20. Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture & Technology (MPUAT), Udaipur, Rajasthan
21. Maharashtra Animal Sciences & Fisheries Sciences University (MASFSU), Nagpur, Maharashtra
22. Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth (MPKV), Maharashtra
23.Marathwada Agricultural University (MAU) Parbhani, Maharashtra
24. Narendra Deva University of Agriculture & Technology, Narendra Nagar Faizabad
25. Navsaro Agricultural University (NAU), Navsari, Gujarat
26. National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal
27. Orissa University of Agriculture and Technology, Bhubaneswar
28. Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana
29. Rajasthan Agricultural University, Bikaner
30. Rajendra Agricultural University (RAU) Pusa, Samastipur, Bihar
31.Sardar Vallabah Bhai Patel University of Agriculture & Technology (SVBPUAT), Meerut.
32. Sardar Krishi Nagar-Dantiwada Agricultural University (SADAU), Gujarat
33. Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Fishery Sciences & Technology (SKUAS&T), Jammu
34. Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology, Srinagar (J&K)
35. Tamil Nadu Agricultural University (TNAU), Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu
36. Tamil Nadu Veterinary & Animal Sciences University (TNV&ASU), Chennai
37. University of Agricultural Sciences, G.K.V.K. Bangalore
38. University of Agricultural Sciences, Krishi Nagar, Dharwad, Karnataka
39. UP Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhyay Pashu Chikitasa Vigyan Vishwavidyalaya, Mathura, UP.
40. Uttar Banga Krishi Vishwavidyalaya (UBKV), West Bangal
41. West Bengal University of Animal & Fishery Sciences (WBUA&FS), Kolkata
(The list is indicative only)
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1. Acharya N G Ranga Agricultural University (ANGRAU), Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh
2. Agricultural University Udaipur
3. Anand Agricultural University, Anand, Gujarat.
4. Assam Agricultural University (AAU) , Jorhat, Assam 785013
5.Bidhan Chandra Krishi Vishva Vidyalaya (BCKVV), West Bengal
6.Birsa Agricultural University (BAU), Ranchi, Jharkhand.
7. Central Agricultural University (CAU),Imphal, Manipur
8. Central Institute on Fisheries Education, Mumbai
9. Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya (PKV) , Akola, Maharashtra
10. Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture & Forestry (YSPUH&E), Himachal Pradesh
11.Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology (GBPAU&T), Pantnagar, Uttar Pradesh
12. Gujarat Agricultural University, Sardar Krushinagar Dantiwada (Banaskantha)
13. Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi
14. Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar
15. Indira Gandhi Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya (IGKVV), Krishak Nagar, Raipur
16. Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya(JNKVV), Jabalpur Madhya Pradesh
17. Junagadh Agricultural University (JAU), Junagadh, Gujarat
18. Konkan Krishi Vidyapeeth (KKV), Dopali, Maharashtra
19. Kerala Agricultural University (KAU) Kerala
20. Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture & Technology (MPUAT), Udaipur, Rajasthan
21. Maharashtra Animal Sciences & Fisheries Sciences University (MASFSU), Nagpur, Maharashtra
22. Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth (MPKV), Maharashtra
23.Marathwada Agricultural University (MAU) Parbhani, Maharashtra
24. Narendra Deva University of Agriculture & Technology, Narendra Nagar Faizabad
25. Navsaro Agricultural University (NAU), Navsari, Gujarat
26. National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal
27. Orissa University of Agriculture and Technology, Bhubaneswar
28. Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana
29. Rajasthan Agricultural University, Bikaner
30. Rajendra Agricultural University (RAU) Pusa, Samastipur, Bihar
31.Sardar Vallabah Bhai Patel University of Agriculture & Technology (SVBPUAT), Meerut.
32. Sardar Krishi Nagar-Dantiwada Agricultural University (SADAU), Gujarat
33. Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Fishery Sciences & Technology (SKUAS&T), Jammu
34. Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology, Srinagar (J&K)
35. Tamil Nadu Agricultural University (TNAU), Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu
36. Tamil Nadu Veterinary & Animal Sciences University (TNV&ASU), Chennai
37. University of Agricultural Sciences, G.K.V.K. Bangalore
38. University of Agricultural Sciences, Krishi Nagar, Dharwad, Karnataka
39. UP Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhyay Pashu Chikitasa Vigyan Vishwavidyalaya, Mathura, UP.
40. Uttar Banga Krishi Vishwavidyalaya (UBKV), West Bangal
41. West Bengal University of Animal & Fishery Sciences (WBUA&FS), Kolkata
(The list is indicative only)
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Introductory Biology
MIT 7.016 Introductory Biology, Fall 2018
Introductory Biology provides an introduction to fundamental principles of biochemistry, molecular biology and genetics for understanding the functions of living systems. Taught for the first time in Fall 2013, this course covers examples of the use of chemical biology and twenty-first-century molecular genetics in understanding human health and therapeutic intervention.
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MIT 7.016 Introductory Biology, Fall 2018
Introductory Biology provides an introduction to fundamental principles of biochemistry, molecular biology and genetics for understanding the functions of living systems. Taught for the first time in Fall 2013, this course covers examples of the use of chemical biology and twenty-first-century molecular genetics in understanding human health and therapeutic intervention.
Learn full course from hear-
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Quantum Physics
MIT 8.04 Quantum Physics I, Spring 2016
Instructor: Barton Zwiebach
License: Creative Commons BY-NC-SA
More information at http://ocw.mit.edu/terms
More courses at http://ocw.mit.edu
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https://www.youtube.com/redirect?event=playlist_description&q=http%3A%2F%2Focw.mit.edu%2F8-04S16&redir_token=tXPn3MND8OT2JSEIMKlT9ppVqrl8MTU5MzM2Mjg0NkAxNTkzMjc2NDQ2
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MIT 8.04 Quantum Physics I, Spring 2016
Instructor: Barton Zwiebach
License: Creative Commons BY-NC-SA
More information at http://ocw.mit.edu/terms
More courses at http://ocw.mit.edu
Learn full course from hear-
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLUl4u3cNGP60cspQn3N9dYRPiyVWDd80G
https://www.youtube.com/redirect?event=playlist_description&q=http%3A%2F%2Focw.mit.edu%2F8-04S16&redir_token=tXPn3MND8OT2JSEIMKlT9ppVqrl8MTU5MzM2Mjg0NkAxNTkzMjc2NDQ2
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Following is the list of some best ICT initiatives with their access link:
🌱🌱🌱🌱🌱🌱🌱🌱🌱
1. National Digital Library https://ndl.iitkgp.ac.in/
2. SWAYAM Online Courses https://storage.googleapis.com/uniquecourses/online.html
3. National Knowledge Network https://nkn.gov.in/
4. NPTEL https://finptel.ac.in
5. InfoPort https://infoport.inflibnet.ac.in/
6. Talks to Teacher https://www.ted.com/playlists/182/talks_from_inspiring_teachers
7. A-VIEW http://aview.in/
8. Virtual Labs https://www.vlab.co.in/
9. FOSSEE https://fossee.in/
10. Spoken Tutorial https://spoken-tutorial.org/
11. e-Yantra https://www.e-yantra.org/
12. Oscar++ https:////www.it.iitb.ac.in/oscar/
13. E-Kalpa https://icar.org.in/content/e-kalpa
14. NCERT Text Books http://ncert.nic.in/textbook/textbook.htm
15. Directory of Open Access Books https://www.doabooks.org/
16. Directory of Open Access Journals https://doaj.org/
17. Open Knowledge Repository — World Bank https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/
18. UG/PG MOOCs http://ugcmoocs.inflibnet.ac.in/ugcmoocs/moocs_courses.php
19. e-PG Pathshala https://epgp.inflibnet.ac.in/
20. e-Content courseware in UG subjects http://cec.nic.in/cec/
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Forwarded from Engineering eBooks 🆓
🔘 Engineering Information to be kept for Record 🔘
1 Gunta = 121 Sq yards
1 Gunta = 101.171 Sq Meter
1 Gaj = 1 Yard
1 Yard = 36 inch
1 Yard = 3 feet
1 Yard = 0.9144 meter = 1 mtr
1 sq Yard = 0.83612 Sq meter
1 sq Yard = 9 sq feet
1 Sq yard = 1296 Sq inch
1 Meter = 1.0936 Yards
1 Meter = 39.370 inch
1 Meter = 3.280 feet
1 Sq meter = 1.1959 Sq yard
1 Sq meter = 1550 Sq inch
1 Sq Meter = 10.763 Sq feet
1 feet = 0.304 meter
1 feet = 0.333 yards
1 feet =12 inch
1 Sq feet = 0.111 Sq Yard
1 Sq feet = 0.09290 Sq Meter
1 Sq feet = 144 Sq inch
1 inch = 2.54 cm
1 Inch = 0.0254 meter
1 Inch = 0.0277 yards
1 Inch = 0.0833 feet
1 Sq Inch = 0.00064516 Sq Meter
1 Sq Inch = 0.00077160 Sq Yards
1 Sq Inch = 0.00694444 Sq feet
1 Acre = 4046.86 Sq Meter
1 Acre = 4840 Sq yards
1 Acre = 43560 Sq feet
CONCRETE GRADE
M5 = 1:4:8
M10= 1:3:6
M15= 1:2:4
M20= 1:1.5:3
M25= 1:1:2
▪CLEAR COVER TO MAIN REINFORCEMENT
1.FOOTINGS : 50 mm
2.RAFT FOUNDATION.TOP : 50 mm
3.RAFT FOUNDATION. BOTTOM/SIDES : 75 mm
4.STRAP BEAM : 50 mm
5.GRADE SLAB : 20 mm
6.COLUMN : 40 mm
7.SHEAR WALL : 25 mm
8.BEAMS : 25 mm
9.SLABS : 15 mm
10.FLAT SLAB : 20 mm
11.STAIRCASE : 15 mm
12.RET. WALL : 20/ 25 mm on earth
13.WATER RETAINING STRUCTURES : 20/30 mm
▪WEIGHT OF ROD PER METER LENGTH:
*DIA WEIGHT PER METER*
6mm = 0.222Kg
8mm = 0.395 Kg
10mm = 0.616 Kg
12mm = 0.888 Kg
16mm = 1.578 Kg
20mm = 2.466 Kg
25mm = 3.853 Kg
32mm = 6.313 Kg
40mm = 9.865 Kg
1bag cement-50kg
1feet-0.3048
1m-3.28ft
1sq.m-10.76sq.f ¬t
1cu.m-35.28cu.f ¬t
1acre-43560sq.f ¬t
1cent-435.6sq.f ¬t
1hectare-2.47acre
1acre-100cent-4 ¬046.724sq.m
1ground-2400sq. ¬ft
▪DESIGN MIX:
M10 ( 1 : 3.92 : 5.62)
Cement : 210 Kg/ M 3
20 mm Jelly : 708 Kg/ M 3
12.5 mm Jelly : 472 Kg/ M 3
River sand : 823 Kg/ M 3
Total water : 185 Kg/ M 3
Fresh concrete density: 2398 Kg/M 3
M20 ( 1 : 2.48 : 3.55)
Cement : 320 Kg/ M 3
20 mm Jelly : 683 Kg/ M 3
12.5 mm Jelly : 455 Kg/ M 3
River sand : 794 Kg/ M 3
Total water : 176 Kg/ M 3
Admixture : 0.7%
Fresh concrete density: 2430 Kg/ M 3
M25 ( 1 : 2.28 : 3.27)
Cement : 340 Kg/ M 3
20 mm Jelly : 667 Kg/ M3
12.5 mm Jelly : 445 Kg/ M 3
River sand : 775 Kg/ M 3
Total water : 185 Kg/ M 3
Admixture : 0.6%
Fresh concrete density: 2414 Kg/ M 3
Note: sand 775 + 2% moisture, Water185 -20.5 =
164 Liters,
Admixture = 0.5% is 100ml
M30 ( 1 : 2 : 2.87)
Cement : 380 Kg/ M 3
20 mm Jelly : 654 Kg/ M 3
12.5 mm Jelly : 436 Kg/ M 3
River sand : 760 Kg/ M 3
Total water : 187 Kg/ M 3
Admixture : 0.7%
Fresh concrete density: 2420 Kg/ M 3
Note: Sand = 760 Kg with 2% moisture
(170.80+15.20)
▪STANDARD CONVERSION FACTORS
INCH = 25.4 MILLIMETRE
FOOT = 0.3048 METRE
YARD = 0.9144 METRE
MILE = 1.6093 KILOMETER
ACRE = 0.4047 HECTARE
POUND = 0.4536 KILOGRAM
DEGREE FARENHEIT X 5/9 – 32 = DEGREE CELSIUS
MILLIMETRE= 0.0394 INCH
METRE = 3.2808FOOT
METRE = 1.0936YARD
▪MATERIAL CALCULATION : CEMENT IN BAGS
🔹 PCC 1:5:10 1440/5*0.45 129.60Kg 2.59
🔹 PCC 1:4:8(M 7.5) 1440/4*0.45 162.00Kg 3.24
🔹 PCC 1:2:4(M 15) 1440/2*0.45 324.00Kg 6.48
🔹 PCC 1:3:6(M 10) 1440/3*0.45 216.00Kg 4.32
🔹 RCC 1:2:4(M 15) 144/2*0.45 324.00Kg 6.48
🔹 RCC 1:1.5:3(M 20) 1440/1.5*0.45 32.00Kg
8.64
🔹 RCC 1:1:2(M 25) 370.00Kg 7.40
🔹 RCC M 30 410.00Kg 8.20
🔹 RCC M35 445.00Kg 8.90
🔹 RCC M40 480.00Kg 9.60
🔹Damp Proof Course
CM1:3,20mm tk 1440/3*0.022 10.56Kg 0.21
🔹 2"tk precast slab M15 324*0.05 16.20Kg 0.32
🔹 3"tk precast slab M15 324*0.075 24.30Kg
0.49
🔹GC Masonry CM 1:7 1440/7*0.34 70.00Kg
1.40
🔹Brick Work CM 1:6 1440/6*0.25 60.00Kg 1.20
🔹 Brick Work CM 1:4, 115tk 1440/4*0.25*0.115
10.35Kg 0.21
🔹17. Grano Flooring CC 1:1.5:3 1440/1.5*0.45*0.05
21.60Kg 0.43
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Engineering eBooks
https://t.me/joinchat/AAAAAFjlQN6Vf5nOZ2KhAg
1 Gunta = 121 Sq yards
1 Gunta = 101.171 Sq Meter
1 Gaj = 1 Yard
1 Yard = 36 inch
1 Yard = 3 feet
1 Yard = 0.9144 meter = 1 mtr
1 sq Yard = 0.83612 Sq meter
1 sq Yard = 9 sq feet
1 Sq yard = 1296 Sq inch
1 Meter = 1.0936 Yards
1 Meter = 39.370 inch
1 Meter = 3.280 feet
1 Sq meter = 1.1959 Sq yard
1 Sq meter = 1550 Sq inch
1 Sq Meter = 10.763 Sq feet
1 feet = 0.304 meter
1 feet = 0.333 yards
1 feet =12 inch
1 Sq feet = 0.111 Sq Yard
1 Sq feet = 0.09290 Sq Meter
1 Sq feet = 144 Sq inch
1 inch = 2.54 cm
1 Inch = 0.0254 meter
1 Inch = 0.0277 yards
1 Inch = 0.0833 feet
1 Sq Inch = 0.00064516 Sq Meter
1 Sq Inch = 0.00077160 Sq Yards
1 Sq Inch = 0.00694444 Sq feet
1 Acre = 4046.86 Sq Meter
1 Acre = 4840 Sq yards
1 Acre = 43560 Sq feet
CONCRETE GRADE
M5 = 1:4:8
M10= 1:3:6
M15= 1:2:4
M20= 1:1.5:3
M25= 1:1:2
▪CLEAR COVER TO MAIN REINFORCEMENT
1.FOOTINGS : 50 mm
2.RAFT FOUNDATION.TOP : 50 mm
3.RAFT FOUNDATION. BOTTOM/SIDES : 75 mm
4.STRAP BEAM : 50 mm
5.GRADE SLAB : 20 mm
6.COLUMN : 40 mm
7.SHEAR WALL : 25 mm
8.BEAMS : 25 mm
9.SLABS : 15 mm
10.FLAT SLAB : 20 mm
11.STAIRCASE : 15 mm
12.RET. WALL : 20/ 25 mm on earth
13.WATER RETAINING STRUCTURES : 20/30 mm
▪WEIGHT OF ROD PER METER LENGTH:
*DIA WEIGHT PER METER*
6mm = 0.222Kg
8mm = 0.395 Kg
10mm = 0.616 Kg
12mm = 0.888 Kg
16mm = 1.578 Kg
20mm = 2.466 Kg
25mm = 3.853 Kg
32mm = 6.313 Kg
40mm = 9.865 Kg
1bag cement-50kg
1feet-0.3048
1m-3.28ft
1sq.m-10.76sq.f ¬t
1cu.m-35.28cu.f ¬t
1acre-43560sq.f ¬t
1cent-435.6sq.f ¬t
1hectare-2.47acre
1acre-100cent-4 ¬046.724sq.m
1ground-2400sq. ¬ft
▪DESIGN MIX:
M10 ( 1 : 3.92 : 5.62)
Cement : 210 Kg/ M 3
20 mm Jelly : 708 Kg/ M 3
12.5 mm Jelly : 472 Kg/ M 3
River sand : 823 Kg/ M 3
Total water : 185 Kg/ M 3
Fresh concrete density: 2398 Kg/M 3
M20 ( 1 : 2.48 : 3.55)
Cement : 320 Kg/ M 3
20 mm Jelly : 683 Kg/ M 3
12.5 mm Jelly : 455 Kg/ M 3
River sand : 794 Kg/ M 3
Total water : 176 Kg/ M 3
Admixture : 0.7%
Fresh concrete density: 2430 Kg/ M 3
M25 ( 1 : 2.28 : 3.27)
Cement : 340 Kg/ M 3
20 mm Jelly : 667 Kg/ M3
12.5 mm Jelly : 445 Kg/ M 3
River sand : 775 Kg/ M 3
Total water : 185 Kg/ M 3
Admixture : 0.6%
Fresh concrete density: 2414 Kg/ M 3
Note: sand 775 + 2% moisture, Water185 -20.5 =
164 Liters,
Admixture = 0.5% is 100ml
M30 ( 1 : 2 : 2.87)
Cement : 380 Kg/ M 3
20 mm Jelly : 654 Kg/ M 3
12.5 mm Jelly : 436 Kg/ M 3
River sand : 760 Kg/ M 3
Total water : 187 Kg/ M 3
Admixture : 0.7%
Fresh concrete density: 2420 Kg/ M 3
Note: Sand = 760 Kg with 2% moisture
(170.80+15.20)
▪STANDARD CONVERSION FACTORS
INCH = 25.4 MILLIMETRE
FOOT = 0.3048 METRE
YARD = 0.9144 METRE
MILE = 1.6093 KILOMETER
ACRE = 0.4047 HECTARE
POUND = 0.4536 KILOGRAM
DEGREE FARENHEIT X 5/9 – 32 = DEGREE CELSIUS
MILLIMETRE= 0.0394 INCH
METRE = 3.2808FOOT
METRE = 1.0936YARD
▪MATERIAL CALCULATION : CEMENT IN BAGS
🔹 PCC 1:5:10 1440/5*0.45 129.60Kg 2.59
🔹 PCC 1:4:8(M 7.5) 1440/4*0.45 162.00Kg 3.24
🔹 PCC 1:2:4(M 15) 1440/2*0.45 324.00Kg 6.48
🔹 PCC 1:3:6(M 10) 1440/3*0.45 216.00Kg 4.32
🔹 RCC 1:2:4(M 15) 144/2*0.45 324.00Kg 6.48
🔹 RCC 1:1.5:3(M 20) 1440/1.5*0.45 32.00Kg
8.64
🔹 RCC 1:1:2(M 25) 370.00Kg 7.40
🔹 RCC M 30 410.00Kg 8.20
🔹 RCC M35 445.00Kg 8.90
🔹 RCC M40 480.00Kg 9.60
🔹Damp Proof Course
CM1:3,20mm tk 1440/3*0.022 10.56Kg 0.21
🔹 2"tk precast slab M15 324*0.05 16.20Kg 0.32
🔹 3"tk precast slab M15 324*0.075 24.30Kg
0.49
🔹GC Masonry CM 1:7 1440/7*0.34 70.00Kg
1.40
🔹Brick Work CM 1:6 1440/6*0.25 60.00Kg 1.20
🔹 Brick Work CM 1:4, 115tk 1440/4*0.25*0.115
10.35Kg 0.21
🔹17. Grano Flooring CC 1:1.5:3 1440/1.5*0.45*0.05
21.60Kg 0.43
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Engineering eBooks
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